Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco
Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraint...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Rhoujjati, Nadia [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2023 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Environmental earth sciences - Berlin : Springer, 2009, 82(2023), 10 vom: Mai |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:82 ; year:2023 ; number:10 ; month:05 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 |
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SPR051559633 |
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520 | |a Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraints are a capital threat to its availability. Therefore, conducting studies on the spatio-temporal variations of precipitation ought to be a necessity. Herein, we present the results of our study conducted in the High Oum-Er Rbiaa catchment in the Moroccan Middle Atlas Mountains. Spatial and temporal monitoring of precipitation isotopic composition during a full hydrological year indicated a wide variation of isotopic values ranging from – 3.7‰ to – 13.1‰ and from – 17.1‰ to – 78.2‰ for $ δ^{18} $O and $ δ^{2} $H, between winter and summer respectively. Deuterium excess was marked by a strong seasonality, ranging from -9.2‰ to 27.8‰, with a mean value of 14.8‰. The preliminary local meteoric water line (LMWL: %$\delta%$2H = 6.58 × %$\delta%$18O + 8.3 (R2 = 0.92)) reflects the significant evaporation effect, whereas the high d-excess values might also suggest Mediterranean-sourced moisture. Global reanalysis data of the vertical integral of moisture flux combined with air masses trajectories simulations, confirm substantial Mediterranean-sourced moisture during the rainiest events in 2020–2021, as shown by the depleted isotope values (– 9.5 < $ δ^{18} $O (‰) < – 13.1; – 55 < $ δ^{2} $H (‰) < – 78.2) and high d-excess (18 < d-excess (‰) < 27). Contrariwise, summer precipitation displays weak and heterogenous moisture sources indicative of continental influence, as reflected by the enriched isotope values and high d-excess (0 < d-excess (‰) < 5) likely due to sub-cloud evaporation process. The findings allowed to emphasize the influence of large-scale water vapor transport of oceanic moisture contributing to winter precipitation within the region, whereas summer precipitation is affected by cloud microphysical processes generating local rainfall. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Stable isotopes |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Precipitation |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Moisture sources |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a d-excess |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Atlas Mountains |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Mediterranean |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Ait Brahim, Yassine |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hanich, Lahoucine |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Rhoujjati, Ali |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Patris, Nicolas |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Chehbouni, Abdelghani |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Bouchaou, Lhoussaine |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 doi (DE-627)SPR051559633 (SPR)s12665-023-10930-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Rhoujjati, Nadia verfasserin aut Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraints are a capital threat to its availability. Therefore, conducting studies on the spatio-temporal variations of precipitation ought to be a necessity. Herein, we present the results of our study conducted in the High Oum-Er Rbiaa catchment in the Moroccan Middle Atlas Mountains. Spatial and temporal monitoring of precipitation isotopic composition during a full hydrological year indicated a wide variation of isotopic values ranging from – 3.7‰ to – 13.1‰ and from – 17.1‰ to – 78.2‰ for $ δ^{18} $O and $ δ^{2} $H, between winter and summer respectively. Deuterium excess was marked by a strong seasonality, ranging from -9.2‰ to 27.8‰, with a mean value of 14.8‰. The preliminary local meteoric water line (LMWL: %$\delta%$2H = 6.58 × %$\delta%$18O + 8.3 (R2 = 0.92)) reflects the significant evaporation effect, whereas the high d-excess values might also suggest Mediterranean-sourced moisture. Global reanalysis data of the vertical integral of moisture flux combined with air masses trajectories simulations, confirm substantial Mediterranean-sourced moisture during the rainiest events in 2020–2021, as shown by the depleted isotope values (– 9.5 < $ δ^{18} $O (‰) < – 13.1; – 55 < $ δ^{2} $H (‰) < – 78.2) and high d-excess (18 < d-excess (‰) < 27). Contrariwise, summer precipitation displays weak and heterogenous moisture sources indicative of continental influence, as reflected by the enriched isotope values and high d-excess (0 < d-excess (‰) < 5) likely due to sub-cloud evaporation process. The findings allowed to emphasize the influence of large-scale water vapor transport of oceanic moisture contributing to winter precipitation within the region, whereas summer precipitation is affected by cloud microphysical processes generating local rainfall. Stable isotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precipitation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moisture sources (dpeaa)DE-He213 d-excess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Atlas Mountains (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mediterranean (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ait Brahim, Yassine aut Hanich, Lahoucine aut Rhoujjati, Ali aut Patris, Nicolas aut Chehbouni, Abdelghani aut Bouchaou, Lhoussaine aut Enthalten in Environmental earth sciences Berlin : Springer, 2009 82(2023), 10 vom: Mai (DE-627)599673451 (DE-600)2493699-6 1866-6299 nnns volume:82 year:2023 number:10 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 82 2023 10 05 |
spelling |
10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 doi (DE-627)SPR051559633 (SPR)s12665-023-10930-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Rhoujjati, Nadia verfasserin aut Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraints are a capital threat to its availability. Therefore, conducting studies on the spatio-temporal variations of precipitation ought to be a necessity. Herein, we present the results of our study conducted in the High Oum-Er Rbiaa catchment in the Moroccan Middle Atlas Mountains. Spatial and temporal monitoring of precipitation isotopic composition during a full hydrological year indicated a wide variation of isotopic values ranging from – 3.7‰ to – 13.1‰ and from – 17.1‰ to – 78.2‰ for $ δ^{18} $O and $ δ^{2} $H, between winter and summer respectively. Deuterium excess was marked by a strong seasonality, ranging from -9.2‰ to 27.8‰, with a mean value of 14.8‰. The preliminary local meteoric water line (LMWL: %$\delta%$2H = 6.58 × %$\delta%$18O + 8.3 (R2 = 0.92)) reflects the significant evaporation effect, whereas the high d-excess values might also suggest Mediterranean-sourced moisture. Global reanalysis data of the vertical integral of moisture flux combined with air masses trajectories simulations, confirm substantial Mediterranean-sourced moisture during the rainiest events in 2020–2021, as shown by the depleted isotope values (– 9.5 < $ δ^{18} $O (‰) < – 13.1; – 55 < $ δ^{2} $H (‰) < – 78.2) and high d-excess (18 < d-excess (‰) < 27). Contrariwise, summer precipitation displays weak and heterogenous moisture sources indicative of continental influence, as reflected by the enriched isotope values and high d-excess (0 < d-excess (‰) < 5) likely due to sub-cloud evaporation process. The findings allowed to emphasize the influence of large-scale water vapor transport of oceanic moisture contributing to winter precipitation within the region, whereas summer precipitation is affected by cloud microphysical processes generating local rainfall. Stable isotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precipitation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moisture sources (dpeaa)DE-He213 d-excess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Atlas Mountains (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mediterranean (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ait Brahim, Yassine aut Hanich, Lahoucine aut Rhoujjati, Ali aut Patris, Nicolas aut Chehbouni, Abdelghani aut Bouchaou, Lhoussaine aut Enthalten in Environmental earth sciences Berlin : Springer, 2009 82(2023), 10 vom: Mai (DE-627)599673451 (DE-600)2493699-6 1866-6299 nnns volume:82 year:2023 number:10 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 82 2023 10 05 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 doi (DE-627)SPR051559633 (SPR)s12665-023-10930-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Rhoujjati, Nadia verfasserin aut Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraints are a capital threat to its availability. Therefore, conducting studies on the spatio-temporal variations of precipitation ought to be a necessity. Herein, we present the results of our study conducted in the High Oum-Er Rbiaa catchment in the Moroccan Middle Atlas Mountains. Spatial and temporal monitoring of precipitation isotopic composition during a full hydrological year indicated a wide variation of isotopic values ranging from – 3.7‰ to – 13.1‰ and from – 17.1‰ to – 78.2‰ for $ δ^{18} $O and $ δ^{2} $H, between winter and summer respectively. Deuterium excess was marked by a strong seasonality, ranging from -9.2‰ to 27.8‰, with a mean value of 14.8‰. The preliminary local meteoric water line (LMWL: %$\delta%$2H = 6.58 × %$\delta%$18O + 8.3 (R2 = 0.92)) reflects the significant evaporation effect, whereas the high d-excess values might also suggest Mediterranean-sourced moisture. Global reanalysis data of the vertical integral of moisture flux combined with air masses trajectories simulations, confirm substantial Mediterranean-sourced moisture during the rainiest events in 2020–2021, as shown by the depleted isotope values (– 9.5 < $ δ^{18} $O (‰) < – 13.1; – 55 < $ δ^{2} $H (‰) < – 78.2) and high d-excess (18 < d-excess (‰) < 27). Contrariwise, summer precipitation displays weak and heterogenous moisture sources indicative of continental influence, as reflected by the enriched isotope values and high d-excess (0 < d-excess (‰) < 5) likely due to sub-cloud evaporation process. The findings allowed to emphasize the influence of large-scale water vapor transport of oceanic moisture contributing to winter precipitation within the region, whereas summer precipitation is affected by cloud microphysical processes generating local rainfall. 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10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 doi (DE-627)SPR051559633 (SPR)s12665-023-10930-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Rhoujjati, Nadia verfasserin aut Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraints are a capital threat to its availability. Therefore, conducting studies on the spatio-temporal variations of precipitation ought to be a necessity. Herein, we present the results of our study conducted in the High Oum-Er Rbiaa catchment in the Moroccan Middle Atlas Mountains. Spatial and temporal monitoring of precipitation isotopic composition during a full hydrological year indicated a wide variation of isotopic values ranging from – 3.7‰ to – 13.1‰ and from – 17.1‰ to – 78.2‰ for $ δ^{18} $O and $ δ^{2} $H, between winter and summer respectively. Deuterium excess was marked by a strong seasonality, ranging from -9.2‰ to 27.8‰, with a mean value of 14.8‰. The preliminary local meteoric water line (LMWL: %$\delta%$2H = 6.58 × %$\delta%$18O + 8.3 (R2 = 0.92)) reflects the significant evaporation effect, whereas the high d-excess values might also suggest Mediterranean-sourced moisture. Global reanalysis data of the vertical integral of moisture flux combined with air masses trajectories simulations, confirm substantial Mediterranean-sourced moisture during the rainiest events in 2020–2021, as shown by the depleted isotope values (– 9.5 < $ δ^{18} $O (‰) < – 13.1; – 55 < $ δ^{2} $H (‰) < – 78.2) and high d-excess (18 < d-excess (‰) < 27). Contrariwise, summer precipitation displays weak and heterogenous moisture sources indicative of continental influence, as reflected by the enriched isotope values and high d-excess (0 < d-excess (‰) < 5) likely due to sub-cloud evaporation process. The findings allowed to emphasize the influence of large-scale water vapor transport of oceanic moisture contributing to winter precipitation within the region, whereas summer precipitation is affected by cloud microphysical processes generating local rainfall. Stable isotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precipitation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moisture sources (dpeaa)DE-He213 d-excess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Atlas Mountains (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mediterranean (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ait Brahim, Yassine aut Hanich, Lahoucine aut Rhoujjati, Ali aut Patris, Nicolas aut Chehbouni, Abdelghani aut Bouchaou, Lhoussaine aut Enthalten in Environmental earth sciences Berlin : Springer, 2009 82(2023), 10 vom: Mai (DE-627)599673451 (DE-600)2493699-6 1866-6299 nnns volume:82 year:2023 number:10 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 82 2023 10 05 |
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10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 doi (DE-627)SPR051559633 (SPR)s12665-023-10930-2-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Rhoujjati, Nadia verfasserin aut Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraints are a capital threat to its availability. Therefore, conducting studies on the spatio-temporal variations of precipitation ought to be a necessity. Herein, we present the results of our study conducted in the High Oum-Er Rbiaa catchment in the Moroccan Middle Atlas Mountains. Spatial and temporal monitoring of precipitation isotopic composition during a full hydrological year indicated a wide variation of isotopic values ranging from – 3.7‰ to – 13.1‰ and from – 17.1‰ to – 78.2‰ for $ δ^{18} $O and $ δ^{2} $H, between winter and summer respectively. Deuterium excess was marked by a strong seasonality, ranging from -9.2‰ to 27.8‰, with a mean value of 14.8‰. The preliminary local meteoric water line (LMWL: %$\delta%$2H = 6.58 × %$\delta%$18O + 8.3 (R2 = 0.92)) reflects the significant evaporation effect, whereas the high d-excess values might also suggest Mediterranean-sourced moisture. Global reanalysis data of the vertical integral of moisture flux combined with air masses trajectories simulations, confirm substantial Mediterranean-sourced moisture during the rainiest events in 2020–2021, as shown by the depleted isotope values (– 9.5 < $ δ^{18} $O (‰) < – 13.1; – 55 < $ δ^{2} $H (‰) < – 78.2) and high d-excess (18 < d-excess (‰) < 27). Contrariwise, summer precipitation displays weak and heterogenous moisture sources indicative of continental influence, as reflected by the enriched isotope values and high d-excess (0 < d-excess (‰) < 5) likely due to sub-cloud evaporation process. The findings allowed to emphasize the influence of large-scale water vapor transport of oceanic moisture contributing to winter precipitation within the region, whereas summer precipitation is affected by cloud microphysical processes generating local rainfall. Stable isotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precipitation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moisture sources (dpeaa)DE-He213 d-excess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Atlas Mountains (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mediterranean (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ait Brahim, Yassine aut Hanich, Lahoucine aut Rhoujjati, Ali aut Patris, Nicolas aut Chehbouni, Abdelghani aut Bouchaou, Lhoussaine aut Enthalten in Environmental earth sciences Berlin : Springer, 2009 82(2023), 10 vom: Mai (DE-627)599673451 (DE-600)2493699-6 1866-6299 nnns volume:82 year:2023 number:10 month:05 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2360 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 82 2023 10 05 |
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Rhoujjati, Nadia |
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Rhoujjati, Nadia misc Stable isotopes misc Precipitation misc Moisture sources misc d-excess misc Atlas Mountains misc Mediterranean Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco |
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Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco Stable isotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Precipitation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Moisture sources (dpeaa)DE-He213 d-excess (dpeaa)DE-He213 Atlas Mountains (dpeaa)DE-He213 Mediterranean (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Rhoujjati, Nadia Ait Brahim, Yassine Hanich, Lahoucine Rhoujjati, Ali Patris, Nicolas Chehbouni, Abdelghani Bouchaou, Lhoussaine |
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precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the western mediterranean: case of the middle atlas mountains, morocco |
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Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco |
abstract |
Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraints are a capital threat to its availability. Therefore, conducting studies on the spatio-temporal variations of precipitation ought to be a necessity. Herein, we present the results of our study conducted in the High Oum-Er Rbiaa catchment in the Moroccan Middle Atlas Mountains. Spatial and temporal monitoring of precipitation isotopic composition during a full hydrological year indicated a wide variation of isotopic values ranging from – 3.7‰ to – 13.1‰ and from – 17.1‰ to – 78.2‰ for $ δ^{18} $O and $ δ^{2} $H, between winter and summer respectively. Deuterium excess was marked by a strong seasonality, ranging from -9.2‰ to 27.8‰, with a mean value of 14.8‰. The preliminary local meteoric water line (LMWL: %$\delta%$2H = 6.58 × %$\delta%$18O + 8.3 (R2 = 0.92)) reflects the significant evaporation effect, whereas the high d-excess values might also suggest Mediterranean-sourced moisture. Global reanalysis data of the vertical integral of moisture flux combined with air masses trajectories simulations, confirm substantial Mediterranean-sourced moisture during the rainiest events in 2020–2021, as shown by the depleted isotope values (– 9.5 < $ δ^{18} $O (‰) < – 13.1; – 55 < $ δ^{2} $H (‰) < – 78.2) and high d-excess (18 < d-excess (‰) < 27). Contrariwise, summer precipitation displays weak and heterogenous moisture sources indicative of continental influence, as reflected by the enriched isotope values and high d-excess (0 < d-excess (‰) < 5) likely due to sub-cloud evaporation process. The findings allowed to emphasize the influence of large-scale water vapor transport of oceanic moisture contributing to winter precipitation within the region, whereas summer precipitation is affected by cloud microphysical processes generating local rainfall. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
abstractGer |
Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraints are a capital threat to its availability. Therefore, conducting studies on the spatio-temporal variations of precipitation ought to be a necessity. Herein, we present the results of our study conducted in the High Oum-Er Rbiaa catchment in the Moroccan Middle Atlas Mountains. Spatial and temporal monitoring of precipitation isotopic composition during a full hydrological year indicated a wide variation of isotopic values ranging from – 3.7‰ to – 13.1‰ and from – 17.1‰ to – 78.2‰ for $ δ^{18} $O and $ δ^{2} $H, between winter and summer respectively. Deuterium excess was marked by a strong seasonality, ranging from -9.2‰ to 27.8‰, with a mean value of 14.8‰. The preliminary local meteoric water line (LMWL: %$\delta%$2H = 6.58 × %$\delta%$18O + 8.3 (R2 = 0.92)) reflects the significant evaporation effect, whereas the high d-excess values might also suggest Mediterranean-sourced moisture. Global reanalysis data of the vertical integral of moisture flux combined with air masses trajectories simulations, confirm substantial Mediterranean-sourced moisture during the rainiest events in 2020–2021, as shown by the depleted isotope values (– 9.5 < $ δ^{18} $O (‰) < – 13.1; – 55 < $ δ^{2} $H (‰) < – 78.2) and high d-excess (18 < d-excess (‰) < 27). Contrariwise, summer precipitation displays weak and heterogenous moisture sources indicative of continental influence, as reflected by the enriched isotope values and high d-excess (0 < d-excess (‰) < 5) likely due to sub-cloud evaporation process. The findings allowed to emphasize the influence of large-scale water vapor transport of oceanic moisture contributing to winter precipitation within the region, whereas summer precipitation is affected by cloud microphysical processes generating local rainfall. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract Morocco, being part of the Mediterranean basin, is characterized by a semi-arid climate heavily affected by climate change, spatial heterogeneity of the water resources along with its high demand. As the region heavily relies on precipitation to supply surface and groundwater, the restraints are a capital threat to its availability. Therefore, conducting studies on the spatio-temporal variations of precipitation ought to be a necessity. Herein, we present the results of our study conducted in the High Oum-Er Rbiaa catchment in the Moroccan Middle Atlas Mountains. Spatial and temporal monitoring of precipitation isotopic composition during a full hydrological year indicated a wide variation of isotopic values ranging from – 3.7‰ to – 13.1‰ and from – 17.1‰ to – 78.2‰ for $ δ^{18} $O and $ δ^{2} $H, between winter and summer respectively. Deuterium excess was marked by a strong seasonality, ranging from -9.2‰ to 27.8‰, with a mean value of 14.8‰. The preliminary local meteoric water line (LMWL: %$\delta%$2H = 6.58 × %$\delta%$18O + 8.3 (R2 = 0.92)) reflects the significant evaporation effect, whereas the high d-excess values might also suggest Mediterranean-sourced moisture. Global reanalysis data of the vertical integral of moisture flux combined with air masses trajectories simulations, confirm substantial Mediterranean-sourced moisture during the rainiest events in 2020–2021, as shown by the depleted isotope values (– 9.5 < $ δ^{18} $O (‰) < – 13.1; – 55 < $ δ^{2} $H (‰) < – 78.2) and high d-excess (18 < d-excess (‰) < 27). Contrariwise, summer precipitation displays weak and heterogenous moisture sources indicative of continental influence, as reflected by the enriched isotope values and high d-excess (0 < d-excess (‰) < 5) likely due to sub-cloud evaporation process. The findings allowed to emphasize the influence of large-scale water vapor transport of oceanic moisture contributing to winter precipitation within the region, whereas summer precipitation is affected by cloud microphysical processes generating local rainfall. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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title_short |
Precipitation isotopes to elucidate moisture sources in the Western Mediterranean: case of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Morocco |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 |
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Ait Brahim, Yassine Hanich, Lahoucine Rhoujjati, Ali Patris, Nicolas Chehbouni, Abdelghani Bouchaou, Lhoussaine |
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Ait Brahim, Yassine Hanich, Lahoucine Rhoujjati, Ali Patris, Nicolas Chehbouni, Abdelghani Bouchaou, Lhoussaine |
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10.1007/s12665-023-10930-2 |
up_date |
2024-07-03T22:30:49.183Z |
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|
score |
7.401636 |