Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI
Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma wi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Matsuura, Yuko [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Radiation medicine - Tokyo : Springer, 1999, 41(2023), 7 vom: 02. Feb., Seite 733-740 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:41 ; year:2023 ; number:7 ; day:02 ; month:02 ; pages:733-740 |
Links: |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR052110400 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI |
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520 | |a Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. Conclusion VMI improves the evaluation of intraductal spread and is useful for the preoperative evaluations of breast cancer. | ||
650 | 4 | |a Breast cancer |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Spectral CT |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Virtual monochromatic image |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
650 | 4 | |a Intraductal spread |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
700 | 1 | |a Kamitani, Takeshi |0 (orcid)0000-0002-6792-0640 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Sagiyama, Koji |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yamasaki, Yuzo |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hino, Takuya |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kubo, Makoto |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ijichi, Hideki |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yamamoto, Hidetaka |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yabuuchi, Hidetake |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Ishigami, Kousei |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 doi (DE-627)SPR052110400 (SPR)s11604-023-01392-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Matsuura, Yuko verfasserin aut Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. Conclusion VMI improves the evaluation of intraductal spread and is useful for the preoperative evaluations of breast cancer. Breast cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spectral CT (dpeaa)DE-He213 Virtual monochromatic image (dpeaa)DE-He213 Intraductal spread (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kamitani, Takeshi (orcid)0000-0002-6792-0640 aut Sagiyama, Koji aut Yamasaki, Yuzo aut Hino, Takuya aut Kubo, Makoto aut Ijichi, Hideki aut Yamamoto, Hidetaka aut Yabuuchi, Hidetake aut Ishigami, Kousei aut Enthalten in Radiation medicine Tokyo : Springer, 1999 41(2023), 7 vom: 02. Feb., Seite 733-740 (DE-627)368312305 (DE-600)2117284-5 1862-5274 nnns volume:41 year:2023 number:7 day:02 month:02 pages:733-740 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 AR 41 2023 7 02 02 733-740 |
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10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 doi (DE-627)SPR052110400 (SPR)s11604-023-01392-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Matsuura, Yuko verfasserin aut Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. Conclusion VMI improves the evaluation of intraductal spread and is useful for the preoperative evaluations of breast cancer. Breast cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spectral CT (dpeaa)DE-He213 Virtual monochromatic image (dpeaa)DE-He213 Intraductal spread (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kamitani, Takeshi (orcid)0000-0002-6792-0640 aut Sagiyama, Koji aut Yamasaki, Yuzo aut Hino, Takuya aut Kubo, Makoto aut Ijichi, Hideki aut Yamamoto, Hidetaka aut Yabuuchi, Hidetake aut Ishigami, Kousei aut Enthalten in Radiation medicine Tokyo : Springer, 1999 41(2023), 7 vom: 02. Feb., Seite 733-740 (DE-627)368312305 (DE-600)2117284-5 1862-5274 nnns volume:41 year:2023 number:7 day:02 month:02 pages:733-740 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 AR 41 2023 7 02 02 733-740 |
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10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 doi (DE-627)SPR052110400 (SPR)s11604-023-01392-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Matsuura, Yuko verfasserin aut Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. Conclusion VMI improves the evaluation of intraductal spread and is useful for the preoperative evaluations of breast cancer. Breast cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spectral CT (dpeaa)DE-He213 Virtual monochromatic image (dpeaa)DE-He213 Intraductal spread (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kamitani, Takeshi (orcid)0000-0002-6792-0640 aut Sagiyama, Koji aut Yamasaki, Yuzo aut Hino, Takuya aut Kubo, Makoto aut Ijichi, Hideki aut Yamamoto, Hidetaka aut Yabuuchi, Hidetake aut Ishigami, Kousei aut Enthalten in Radiation medicine Tokyo : Springer, 1999 41(2023), 7 vom: 02. Feb., Seite 733-740 (DE-627)368312305 (DE-600)2117284-5 1862-5274 nnns volume:41 year:2023 number:7 day:02 month:02 pages:733-740 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 AR 41 2023 7 02 02 733-740 |
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10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 doi (DE-627)SPR052110400 (SPR)s11604-023-01392-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Matsuura, Yuko verfasserin aut Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. Conclusion VMI improves the evaluation of intraductal spread and is useful for the preoperative evaluations of breast cancer. Breast cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spectral CT (dpeaa)DE-He213 Virtual monochromatic image (dpeaa)DE-He213 Intraductal spread (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kamitani, Takeshi (orcid)0000-0002-6792-0640 aut Sagiyama, Koji aut Yamasaki, Yuzo aut Hino, Takuya aut Kubo, Makoto aut Ijichi, Hideki aut Yamamoto, Hidetaka aut Yabuuchi, Hidetake aut Ishigami, Kousei aut Enthalten in Radiation medicine Tokyo : Springer, 1999 41(2023), 7 vom: 02. Feb., Seite 733-740 (DE-627)368312305 (DE-600)2117284-5 1862-5274 nnns volume:41 year:2023 number:7 day:02 month:02 pages:733-740 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 AR 41 2023 7 02 02 733-740 |
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10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 doi (DE-627)SPR052110400 (SPR)s11604-023-01392-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Matsuura, Yuko verfasserin aut Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. Conclusion VMI improves the evaluation of intraductal spread and is useful for the preoperative evaluations of breast cancer. Breast cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spectral CT (dpeaa)DE-He213 Virtual monochromatic image (dpeaa)DE-He213 Intraductal spread (dpeaa)DE-He213 Kamitani, Takeshi (orcid)0000-0002-6792-0640 aut Sagiyama, Koji aut Yamasaki, Yuzo aut Hino, Takuya aut Kubo, Makoto aut Ijichi, Hideki aut Yamamoto, Hidetaka aut Yabuuchi, Hidetake aut Ishigami, Kousei aut Enthalten in Radiation medicine Tokyo : Springer, 1999 41(2023), 7 vom: 02. Feb., Seite 733-740 (DE-627)368312305 (DE-600)2117284-5 1862-5274 nnns volume:41 year:2023 number:7 day:02 month:02 pages:733-740 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11604-023-01392-4 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_702 AR 41 2023 7 02 02 733-740 |
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Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. 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Matsuura, Yuko |
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Matsuura, Yuko misc Breast cancer misc Spectral CT misc Virtual monochromatic image misc Intraductal spread Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI |
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Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI Breast cancer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Spectral CT (dpeaa)DE-He213 Virtual monochromatic image (dpeaa)DE-He213 Intraductal spread (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Matsuura, Yuko Kamitani, Takeshi Sagiyama, Koji Yamasaki, Yuzo Hino, Takuya Kubo, Makoto Ijichi, Hideki Yamamoto, Hidetaka Yabuuchi, Hidetake Ishigami, Kousei |
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virtual monochromatic spectral ct imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional ct and mri |
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Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI |
abstract |
Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. Conclusion VMI improves the evaluation of intraductal spread and is useful for the preoperative evaluations of breast cancer. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstractGer |
Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. Conclusion VMI improves the evaluation of intraductal spread and is useful for the preoperative evaluations of breast cancer. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Purpose To investigate the efficacy of virtual monochromatic spectral computed tomography imaging (VMI) in the preoperative evaluation for intraductal spread of breast cancer. Materials and methods Twenty-four women who underwent spectral CT and were pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma with a ≥ 2-cm noninvasive component were retrospectively enrolled in Group 1. Twenty-two women with 22 lesions pathologically diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ or microinvasive carcinoma were enrolled in Group 2. We compared the contrast-to-noise ratios (CNRs) of the lesions on conventional 120-kVp CT images and 40-keV VMIs in Group 1. Two board-certified radiologists measured the maximum diameters of enhancing areas on 120-kVp CT, 40-keV VMI, and MRI in Group 2 and compared with histopathological sizes. Results The quantitative assessment of Group 1 revealed that the mean ± SD of the CNRs in the 40-keV images were significantly greater than those in the 120-kVp images (5.5 ± 1.9 vs. 3.6 ± 1.5, p < 0.0001). The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. Conclusion VMI improves the evaluation of intraductal spread and is useful for the preoperative evaluations of breast cancer. © The Author(s) 2023 |
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Virtual monochromatic spectral CT imaging in preoperative evaluations for intraductal spread of breast cancer: comparison with conventional CT and MRI |
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Kamitani, Takeshi Sagiyama, Koji Yamasaki, Yuzo Hino, Takuya Kubo, Makoto Ijichi, Hideki Yamamoto, Hidetaka Yabuuchi, Hidetake Ishigami, Kousei |
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The quantitative assessment of Group 2 demonstrated that the lesion size observed in the conventional 120-kVp CT images by both readers was significantly underestimated as compared to the histopathological size (p = 0.017, 0.048), whereas both readers identified no significant differences between the lesion size measured on 40-keV VMI and the histopathological data. In a comparison with MRI, 40-keV VMI provided measurement within a 10-mm error range in more lesions as compared to the conventional 120-kVp CT. 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