LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation

Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and t...
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Autor*in:	Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida [verfasserIn] Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2023

Schlagwörter:	Attitudes Exposure LGBTQ+ Media Measures

Anmerkung:	© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Sexuality research & social policy - New York, NY : Springer New York, 2004, 20(2023), 3 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1232-1244
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:20 ; year:2023 ; number:3 ; day:08 ; month:02 ; pages:1232-1244

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5

Katalog-ID:	SPR052580512

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allfields	10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 doi (DE-627)SPR052580512 (SPR)s13178-023-00792-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3090-4452 aut LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. Results Study 1 pointed to a two-factor organization of the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale (negative media portrayal, α = 0.82; positive media portrayal, α = 0.80) and a single-factor organization of the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale (α = 0.91). Study 2 corroborated these factor structures, presenting satisfactory model fit indices (media exposure: comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.97, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.97, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) = 0.97, SRMR = 0.07, RMSEA = 0.07 [90% CI 0.06–0.09]; attitudes: CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.02, GFI = 0.99, SRMR = 0.01, RMSEA = 0.01 [90% CI 0.01–0.02]). Finally, study 3 found a correlation between negative media portrayal and attitudes (ρ = 0.31, p < 0.00), moderated by sexual orientation (b = − 0.6225, p < 0.000). Conclusions Through the scales, we can observe that there is still a dominance of media representation focused on negative aspects, such as victimization and discrimination. Policy Implications This study helps us to understand how the media can reduce discrimination and prejudice towards the LGBTQ+ public, investigating the biopsychosocial aspects involved to, as far as possible, contribute to a more inclusive society. Attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 LGBTQ+ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Media (dpeaa)DE-He213 Measures (dpeaa)DE-He213 Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva aut Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo aut Enthalten in Sexuality research & social policy New York, NY : Springer New York, 2004 20(2023), 3 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1232-1244 (DE-627)379486393 (DE-600)2136442-4 1553-6610 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:3 day:08 month:02 pages:1232-1244 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 3 08 02 1232-1244
spelling	10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 doi (DE-627)SPR052580512 (SPR)s13178-023-00792-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3090-4452 aut LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. Results Study 1 pointed to a two-factor organization of the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale (negative media portrayal, α = 0.82; positive media portrayal, α = 0.80) and a single-factor organization of the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale (α = 0.91). Study 2 corroborated these factor structures, presenting satisfactory model fit indices (media exposure: comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.97, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.97, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) = 0.97, SRMR = 0.07, RMSEA = 0.07 [90% CI 0.06–0.09]; attitudes: CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.02, GFI = 0.99, SRMR = 0.01, RMSEA = 0.01 [90% CI 0.01–0.02]). Finally, study 3 found a correlation between negative media portrayal and attitudes (ρ = 0.31, p < 0.00), moderated by sexual orientation (b = − 0.6225, p < 0.000). Conclusions Through the scales, we can observe that there is still a dominance of media representation focused on negative aspects, such as victimization and discrimination. Policy Implications This study helps us to understand how the media can reduce discrimination and prejudice towards the LGBTQ+ public, investigating the biopsychosocial aspects involved to, as far as possible, contribute to a more inclusive society. Attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 LGBTQ+ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Media (dpeaa)DE-He213 Measures (dpeaa)DE-He213 Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva aut Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo aut Enthalten in Sexuality research & social policy New York, NY : Springer New York, 2004 20(2023), 3 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1232-1244 (DE-627)379486393 (DE-600)2136442-4 1553-6610 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:3 day:08 month:02 pages:1232-1244 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 3 08 02 1232-1244
allfields_unstemmed	10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 doi (DE-627)SPR052580512 (SPR)s13178-023-00792-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3090-4452 aut LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. Results Study 1 pointed to a two-factor organization of the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale (negative media portrayal, α = 0.82; positive media portrayal, α = 0.80) and a single-factor organization of the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale (α = 0.91). Study 2 corroborated these factor structures, presenting satisfactory model fit indices (media exposure: comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.97, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.97, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) = 0.97, SRMR = 0.07, RMSEA = 0.07 [90% CI 0.06–0.09]; attitudes: CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.02, GFI = 0.99, SRMR = 0.01, RMSEA = 0.01 [90% CI 0.01–0.02]). Finally, study 3 found a correlation between negative media portrayal and attitudes (ρ = 0.31, p < 0.00), moderated by sexual orientation (b = − 0.6225, p < 0.000). Conclusions Through the scales, we can observe that there is still a dominance of media representation focused on negative aspects, such as victimization and discrimination. Policy Implications This study helps us to understand how the media can reduce discrimination and prejudice towards the LGBTQ+ public, investigating the biopsychosocial aspects involved to, as far as possible, contribute to a more inclusive society. Attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 LGBTQ+ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Media (dpeaa)DE-He213 Measures (dpeaa)DE-He213 Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva aut Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo aut Enthalten in Sexuality research & social policy New York, NY : Springer New York, 2004 20(2023), 3 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1232-1244 (DE-627)379486393 (DE-600)2136442-4 1553-6610 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:3 day:08 month:02 pages:1232-1244 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 3 08 02 1232-1244
allfieldsGer	10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 doi (DE-627)SPR052580512 (SPR)s13178-023-00792-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3090-4452 aut LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. Results Study 1 pointed to a two-factor organization of the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale (negative media portrayal, α = 0.82; positive media portrayal, α = 0.80) and a single-factor organization of the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale (α = 0.91). Study 2 corroborated these factor structures, presenting satisfactory model fit indices (media exposure: comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.97, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.97, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) = 0.97, SRMR = 0.07, RMSEA = 0.07 [90% CI 0.06–0.09]; attitudes: CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.02, GFI = 0.99, SRMR = 0.01, RMSEA = 0.01 [90% CI 0.01–0.02]). Finally, study 3 found a correlation between negative media portrayal and attitudes (ρ = 0.31, p < 0.00), moderated by sexual orientation (b = − 0.6225, p < 0.000). Conclusions Through the scales, we can observe that there is still a dominance of media representation focused on negative aspects, such as victimization and discrimination. Policy Implications This study helps us to understand how the media can reduce discrimination and prejudice towards the LGBTQ+ public, investigating the biopsychosocial aspects involved to, as far as possible, contribute to a more inclusive society. Attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 LGBTQ+ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Media (dpeaa)DE-He213 Measures (dpeaa)DE-He213 Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva aut Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo aut Enthalten in Sexuality research & social policy New York, NY : Springer New York, 2004 20(2023), 3 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1232-1244 (DE-627)379486393 (DE-600)2136442-4 1553-6610 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:3 day:08 month:02 pages:1232-1244 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 3 08 02 1232-1244
allfieldsSound	10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 doi (DE-627)SPR052580512 (SPR)s13178-023-00792-5-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-3090-4452 aut LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. Results Study 1 pointed to a two-factor organization of the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale (negative media portrayal, α = 0.82; positive media portrayal, α = 0.80) and a single-factor organization of the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale (α = 0.91). Study 2 corroborated these factor structures, presenting satisfactory model fit indices (media exposure: comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.97, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.97, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) = 0.97, SRMR = 0.07, RMSEA = 0.07 [90% CI 0.06–0.09]; attitudes: CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.02, GFI = 0.99, SRMR = 0.01, RMSEA = 0.01 [90% CI 0.01–0.02]). Finally, study 3 found a correlation between negative media portrayal and attitudes (ρ = 0.31, p < 0.00), moderated by sexual orientation (b = − 0.6225, p < 0.000). Conclusions Through the scales, we can observe that there is still a dominance of media representation focused on negative aspects, such as victimization and discrimination. Policy Implications This study helps us to understand how the media can reduce discrimination and prejudice towards the LGBTQ+ public, investigating the biopsychosocial aspects involved to, as far as possible, contribute to a more inclusive society. Attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 LGBTQ+ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Media (dpeaa)DE-He213 Measures (dpeaa)DE-He213 Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva aut Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo aut Enthalten in Sexuality research & social policy New York, NY : Springer New York, 2004 20(2023), 3 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1232-1244 (DE-627)379486393 (DE-600)2136442-4 1553-6610 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:3 day:08 month:02 pages:1232-1244 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 3 08 02 1232-1244
language	English
source	Enthalten in Sexuality research & social policy 20(2023), 3 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1232-1244 volume:20 year:2023 number:3 day:08 month:02 pages:1232-1244
sourceStr	Enthalten in Sexuality research & social policy 20(2023), 3 vom: 08. Feb., Seite 1232-1244 volume:20 year:2023 number:3 day:08 month:02 pages:1232-1244
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topic_facet	Attitudes Exposure LGBTQ+ Media Measures
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container_title	Sexuality research & social policy
authorswithroles_txt_mv	Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida @@aut@@ Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva @@aut@@ Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo @@aut@@
publishDateDaySort_date	2023-02-08T00:00:00Z
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Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. Results Study 1 pointed to a two-factor organization of the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale (negative media portrayal, α = 0.82; positive media portrayal, α = 0.80) and a single-factor organization of the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale (α = 0.91). Study 2 corroborated these factor structures, presenting satisfactory model fit indices (media exposure: comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.97, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.97, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) = 0.97, SRMR = 0.07, RMSEA = 0.07 [90% CI 0.06–0.09]; attitudes: CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.02, GFI = 0.99, SRMR = 0.01, RMSEA = 0.01 [90% CI 0.01–0.02]). Finally, study 3 found a correlation between negative media portrayal and attitudes (ρ = 0.31, p < 0.00), moderated by sexual orientation (b = − 0.6225, p < 0.000). Conclusions Through the scales, we can observe that there is still a dominance of media representation focused on negative aspects, such as victimization and discrimination. 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author	Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida
spellingShingle	Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida misc Attitudes misc Exposure misc LGBTQ+ misc Media misc Measures LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation
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topic_title	LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation Attitudes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Exposure (dpeaa)DE-He213 LGBTQ+ (dpeaa)DE-He213 Media (dpeaa)DE-He213 Measures (dpeaa)DE-He213
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title	LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation
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title_full	LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation
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author_browse	Dias, Ericarla Verônica Almeida Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo
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title_sort	lgbtq+ media exposure and attitudes: measures’ development and the moderating role of sexual orientation
title_auth	LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation
abstract	Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. Results Study 1 pointed to a two-factor organization of the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale (negative media portrayal, α = 0.82; positive media portrayal, α = 0.80) and a single-factor organization of the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale (α = 0.91). Study 2 corroborated these factor structures, presenting satisfactory model fit indices (media exposure: comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.97, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.97, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) = 0.97, SRMR = 0.07, RMSEA = 0.07 [90% CI 0.06–0.09]; attitudes: CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.02, GFI = 0.99, SRMR = 0.01, RMSEA = 0.01 [90% CI 0.01–0.02]). Finally, study 3 found a correlation between negative media portrayal and attitudes (ρ = 0.31, p < 0.00), moderated by sexual orientation (b = − 0.6225, p < 0.000). Conclusions Through the scales, we can observe that there is still a dominance of media representation focused on negative aspects, such as victimization and discrimination. Policy Implications This study helps us to understand how the media can reduce discrimination and prejudice towards the LGBTQ+ public, investigating the biopsychosocial aspects involved to, as far as possible, contribute to a more inclusive society. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
abstractGer	Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. Results Study 1 pointed to a two-factor organization of the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale (negative media portrayal, α = 0.82; positive media portrayal, α = 0.80) and a single-factor organization of the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale (α = 0.91). Study 2 corroborated these factor structures, presenting satisfactory model fit indices (media exposure: comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.97, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.97, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) = 0.97, SRMR = 0.07, RMSEA = 0.07 [90% CI 0.06–0.09]; attitudes: CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.02, GFI = 0.99, SRMR = 0.01, RMSEA = 0.01 [90% CI 0.01–0.02]). Finally, study 3 found a correlation between negative media portrayal and attitudes (ρ = 0.31, p < 0.00), moderated by sexual orientation (b = − 0.6225, p < 0.000). Conclusions Through the scales, we can observe that there is still a dominance of media representation focused on negative aspects, such as victimization and discrimination. Policy Implications This study helps us to understand how the media can reduce discrimination and prejudice towards the LGBTQ+ public, investigating the biopsychosocial aspects involved to, as far as possible, contribute to a more inclusive society. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
abstract_unstemmed	Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. Results Study 1 pointed to a two-factor organization of the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale (negative media portrayal, α = 0.82; positive media portrayal, α = 0.80) and a single-factor organization of the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale (α = 0.91). Study 2 corroborated these factor structures, presenting satisfactory model fit indices (media exposure: comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.97, Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) = 0.97, goodness-of-fit index (GFI) = 0.97, SRMR = 0.07, RMSEA = 0.07 [90% CI 0.06–0.09]; attitudes: CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.02, GFI = 0.99, SRMR = 0.01, RMSEA = 0.01 [90% CI 0.01–0.02]). Finally, study 3 found a correlation between negative media portrayal and attitudes (ρ = 0.31, p < 0.00), moderated by sexual orientation (b = − 0.6225, p < 0.000). Conclusions Through the scales, we can observe that there is still a dominance of media representation focused on negative aspects, such as victimization and discrimination. Policy Implications This study helps us to understand how the media can reduce discrimination and prejudice towards the LGBTQ+ public, investigating the biopsychosocial aspects involved to, as far as possible, contribute to a more inclusive society. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
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title_short	LGBTQ+ Media Exposure and Attitudes: Measures’ Development and the Moderating Role of Sexual Orientation
url	https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5
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author2	Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo
author2Str	Santos, Isabella Leandra Silva Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo
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doi_str	10.1007/s13178-023-00792-5
up_date	2024-07-04T03:18:23.369Z
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Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Introduction LGBTQ+ community media insertion is growing. However, this does not mean that all representation is positive, raising the question: What are the impacts of different LGBTQ+ media portrayals? Methods The research aimed to create and validate the Attitudes Towards LGBTQ+ Media Scale and the Exposure to LGBTQ+ Media Scale, observing their relationships with gender, age, and sexual orientation. To this end, three studies were carried out. 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