Injury shortens life expectancy in ants and affects some risk-related decisions of workers
Abstract The Formica cinerea ants are known to be highly territorial and aggressively defend their nest and foraging areas against other ants. During the foraging, workers engage in large-scale battles with other colonies of ants and injuries often occur in the process. Such injuries open the body u...
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Turza, Filip [verfasserIn] |
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Englisch |
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2023 |
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© The Author(s) 2023 |
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Enthalten in: Animal Cognition - Springer-Verlag, 1998, 26(2023), 5 vom: 14. Juli, Seite 1643-1647 |
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volume:26 ; year:2023 ; number:5 ; day:14 ; month:07 ; pages:1643-1647 |
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10.1007/s10071-023-01810-0 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract The Formica cinerea ants are known to be highly territorial and aggressively defend their nest and foraging areas against other ants. During the foraging, workers engage in large-scale battles with other colonies of ants and injuries often occur in the process. Such injuries open the body up to pathologies and can lead to costs expressed in lower survival. Here, we addressed the significance of injury in dictating decisions related to engagement in risky behavior in ants (i.e., rescue and aggression). We manipulated the life expectancies of F. cinerea workers by injury and found that the survival of injured workers was shorter compared to the intact individuals. Furthermore, we found that injured workers discriminated between the intact and injured nestmates and showed more rescue behavior toward intact individuals. These rescue actions were expressed as digging around the trapped ant in need of rescue, pulling at its body parts, transporting the sand covering it, and biting the thread entrapping it. In turn, intact and injured workers showed similar and high levels of aggression toward heterospecifics. Our findings highlight the role of behavioral context in the studies devoted to the decision-making processes among social insects and the importance of life expectancy in their behavioral patterns. | ||
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10.1007/s10071-023-01810-0 doi (DE-627)SPR052812928 (SPR)s10071-023-01810-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Turza, Filip verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0354-9480 aut Injury shortens life expectancy in ants and affects some risk-related decisions of workers 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Abstract The Formica cinerea ants are known to be highly territorial and aggressively defend their nest and foraging areas against other ants. During the foraging, workers engage in large-scale battles with other colonies of ants and injuries often occur in the process. Such injuries open the body up to pathologies and can lead to costs expressed in lower survival. Here, we addressed the significance of injury in dictating decisions related to engagement in risky behavior in ants (i.e., rescue and aggression). We manipulated the life expectancies of F. cinerea workers by injury and found that the survival of injured workers was shorter compared to the intact individuals. Furthermore, we found that injured workers discriminated between the intact and injured nestmates and showed more rescue behavior toward intact individuals. These rescue actions were expressed as digging around the trapped ant in need of rescue, pulling at its body parts, transporting the sand covering it, and biting the thread entrapping it. In turn, intact and injured workers showed similar and high levels of aggression toward heterospecifics. Our findings highlight the role of behavioral context in the studies devoted to the decision-making processes among social insects and the importance of life expectancy in their behavioral patterns. Aggression (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ants (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rescue behavior (dpeaa)DE-He213 Survival (dpeaa)DE-He213 Miler, Krzysztof (orcid)0000-0001-7684-0629 aut Enthalten in Animal Cognition Springer-Verlag, 1998 26(2023), 5 vom: 14. Juli, Seite 1643-1647 (DE-627)SPR008564442 nnns volume:26 year:2023 number:5 day:14 month:07 pages:1643-1647 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10071-023-01810-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER AR 26 2023 5 14 07 1643-1647 |
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10.1007/s10071-023-01810-0 doi (DE-627)SPR052812928 (SPR)s10071-023-01810-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Turza, Filip verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0354-9480 aut Injury shortens life expectancy in ants and affects some risk-related decisions of workers 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Abstract The Formica cinerea ants are known to be highly territorial and aggressively defend their nest and foraging areas against other ants. During the foraging, workers engage in large-scale battles with other colonies of ants and injuries often occur in the process. Such injuries open the body up to pathologies and can lead to costs expressed in lower survival. Here, we addressed the significance of injury in dictating decisions related to engagement in risky behavior in ants (i.e., rescue and aggression). We manipulated the life expectancies of F. cinerea workers by injury and found that the survival of injured workers was shorter compared to the intact individuals. Furthermore, we found that injured workers discriminated between the intact and injured nestmates and showed more rescue behavior toward intact individuals. These rescue actions were expressed as digging around the trapped ant in need of rescue, pulling at its body parts, transporting the sand covering it, and biting the thread entrapping it. In turn, intact and injured workers showed similar and high levels of aggression toward heterospecifics. Our findings highlight the role of behavioral context in the studies devoted to the decision-making processes among social insects and the importance of life expectancy in their behavioral patterns. Aggression (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ants (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rescue behavior (dpeaa)DE-He213 Survival (dpeaa)DE-He213 Miler, Krzysztof (orcid)0000-0001-7684-0629 aut Enthalten in Animal Cognition Springer-Verlag, 1998 26(2023), 5 vom: 14. Juli, Seite 1643-1647 (DE-627)SPR008564442 nnns volume:26 year:2023 number:5 day:14 month:07 pages:1643-1647 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10071-023-01810-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER AR 26 2023 5 14 07 1643-1647 |
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10.1007/s10071-023-01810-0 doi (DE-627)SPR052812928 (SPR)s10071-023-01810-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Turza, Filip verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-0354-9480 aut Injury shortens life expectancy in ants and affects some risk-related decisions of workers 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Abstract The Formica cinerea ants are known to be highly territorial and aggressively defend their nest and foraging areas against other ants. During the foraging, workers engage in large-scale battles with other colonies of ants and injuries often occur in the process. Such injuries open the body up to pathologies and can lead to costs expressed in lower survival. Here, we addressed the significance of injury in dictating decisions related to engagement in risky behavior in ants (i.e., rescue and aggression). We manipulated the life expectancies of F. cinerea workers by injury and found that the survival of injured workers was shorter compared to the intact individuals. Furthermore, we found that injured workers discriminated between the intact and injured nestmates and showed more rescue behavior toward intact individuals. These rescue actions were expressed as digging around the trapped ant in need of rescue, pulling at its body parts, transporting the sand covering it, and biting the thread entrapping it. In turn, intact and injured workers showed similar and high levels of aggression toward heterospecifics. Our findings highlight the role of behavioral context in the studies devoted to the decision-making processes among social insects and the importance of life expectancy in their behavioral patterns. Aggression (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ants (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rescue behavior (dpeaa)DE-He213 Survival (dpeaa)DE-He213 Miler, Krzysztof (orcid)0000-0001-7684-0629 aut Enthalten in Animal Cognition Springer-Verlag, 1998 26(2023), 5 vom: 14. Juli, Seite 1643-1647 (DE-627)SPR008564442 nnns volume:26 year:2023 number:5 day:14 month:07 pages:1643-1647 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10071-023-01810-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER AR 26 2023 5 14 07 1643-1647 |
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Abstract The Formica cinerea ants are known to be highly territorial and aggressively defend their nest and foraging areas against other ants. During the foraging, workers engage in large-scale battles with other colonies of ants and injuries often occur in the process. Such injuries open the body up to pathologies and can lead to costs expressed in lower survival. Here, we addressed the significance of injury in dictating decisions related to engagement in risky behavior in ants (i.e., rescue and aggression). We manipulated the life expectancies of F. cinerea workers by injury and found that the survival of injured workers was shorter compared to the intact individuals. Furthermore, we found that injured workers discriminated between the intact and injured nestmates and showed more rescue behavior toward intact individuals. These rescue actions were expressed as digging around the trapped ant in need of rescue, pulling at its body parts, transporting the sand covering it, and biting the thread entrapping it. In turn, intact and injured workers showed similar and high levels of aggression toward heterospecifics. Our findings highlight the role of behavioral context in the studies devoted to the decision-making processes among social insects and the importance of life expectancy in their behavioral patterns. © The Author(s) 2023 |
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Abstract The Formica cinerea ants are known to be highly territorial and aggressively defend their nest and foraging areas against other ants. During the foraging, workers engage in large-scale battles with other colonies of ants and injuries often occur in the process. Such injuries open the body up to pathologies and can lead to costs expressed in lower survival. Here, we addressed the significance of injury in dictating decisions related to engagement in risky behavior in ants (i.e., rescue and aggression). We manipulated the life expectancies of F. cinerea workers by injury and found that the survival of injured workers was shorter compared to the intact individuals. Furthermore, we found that injured workers discriminated between the intact and injured nestmates and showed more rescue behavior toward intact individuals. These rescue actions were expressed as digging around the trapped ant in need of rescue, pulling at its body parts, transporting the sand covering it, and biting the thread entrapping it. In turn, intact and injured workers showed similar and high levels of aggression toward heterospecifics. Our findings highlight the role of behavioral context in the studies devoted to the decision-making processes among social insects and the importance of life expectancy in their behavioral patterns. © The Author(s) 2023 |
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Abstract The Formica cinerea ants are known to be highly territorial and aggressively defend their nest and foraging areas against other ants. During the foraging, workers engage in large-scale battles with other colonies of ants and injuries often occur in the process. Such injuries open the body up to pathologies and can lead to costs expressed in lower survival. Here, we addressed the significance of injury in dictating decisions related to engagement in risky behavior in ants (i.e., rescue and aggression). We manipulated the life expectancies of F. cinerea workers by injury and found that the survival of injured workers was shorter compared to the intact individuals. Furthermore, we found that injured workers discriminated between the intact and injured nestmates and showed more rescue behavior toward intact individuals. These rescue actions were expressed as digging around the trapped ant in need of rescue, pulling at its body parts, transporting the sand covering it, and biting the thread entrapping it. In turn, intact and injured workers showed similar and high levels of aggression toward heterospecifics. Our findings highlight the role of behavioral context in the studies devoted to the decision-making processes among social insects and the importance of life expectancy in their behavioral patterns. © The Author(s) 2023 |
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Injury shortens life expectancy in ants and affects some risk-related decisions of workers |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10071-023-01810-0 |
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true |
| author2 |
Miler, Krzysztof |
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Miler, Krzysztof |
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SPR008564442 |
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c |
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| doi_str |
10.1007/s10071-023-01810-0 |
| up_date |
2024-07-03T14:57:46.987Z |
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1803570293757706240 |
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During the foraging, workers engage in large-scale battles with other colonies of ants and injuries often occur in the process. Such injuries open the body up to pathologies and can lead to costs expressed in lower survival. Here, we addressed the significance of injury in dictating decisions related to engagement in risky behavior in ants (i.e., rescue and aggression). We manipulated the life expectancies of F. cinerea workers by injury and found that the survival of injured workers was shorter compared to the intact individuals. Furthermore, we found that injured workers discriminated between the intact and injured nestmates and showed more rescue behavior toward intact individuals. These rescue actions were expressed as digging around the trapped ant in need of rescue, pulling at its body parts, transporting the sand covering it, and biting the thread entrapping it. In turn, intact and injured workers showed similar and high levels of aggression toward heterospecifics. Our findings highlight the role of behavioral context in the studies devoted to the decision-making processes among social insects and the importance of life expectancy in their behavioral patterns.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Aggression</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Ants</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Rescue behavior</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Survival</subfield><subfield code="7">(dpeaa)DE-He213</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Miler, Krzysztof</subfield><subfield code="0">(orcid)0000-0001-7684-0629</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Enthalten in</subfield><subfield code="t">Animal Cognition</subfield><subfield code="d">Springer-Verlag, 1998</subfield><subfield code="g">26(2023), 5 vom: 14. 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