Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)
Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Han, Pengjun [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Sprache: |
Englisch |
Erschienen: |
2023 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Microbial cell factories - London : Biomed Central, 2002, 22(2023), 1 vom: 21. Okt. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:22 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; day:21 ; month:10 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR053490851 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) |
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520 | |a Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium widely used for the production of recombinant proteins, is the cell factory of choice for in vitro studies of phage protein function. Results We expressed the gene encoding Enterococcus faecium phage IME199 DNA polymerase (IME199 DNAP) in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and characterized protein function. IME199 DNAP has 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, but does not have 5′-3′ exonuclease activity. In addition, IME199 DNAP has dNTP-dependent 5′-3′ polymerase activity and can amplify DNA at 15–35 °C and a pH range of 5.5–9.5. The amino acid residues Asp30, Glu32, Asp112 and Asp251 are the 3′-5′ exonuclease active sites of IME199 DNAP, while residues Asp596 and Tyr639 are essential for DNA synthesis by IME199 DNAP. More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Based on the characterized properties, IME199 DNAP is expected to be developed as a high-fidelity polymerase for DNA amplification at room temperature. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Fan, Huahao |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Tong, Yigang |4 aut | |
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10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 doi (DE-627)SPR053490851 (SPR)s12934-023-02228-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Han, Pengjun verfasserin aut Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium widely used for the production of recombinant proteins, is the cell factory of choice for in vitro studies of phage protein function. Results We expressed the gene encoding Enterococcus faecium phage IME199 DNA polymerase (IME199 DNAP) in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and characterized protein function. IME199 DNAP has 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, but does not have 5′-3′ exonuclease activity. In addition, IME199 DNAP has dNTP-dependent 5′-3′ polymerase activity and can amplify DNA at 15–35 °C and a pH range of 5.5–9.5. The amino acid residues Asp30, Glu32, Asp112 and Asp251 are the 3′-5′ exonuclease active sites of IME199 DNAP, while residues Asp596 and Tyr639 are essential for DNA synthesis by IME199 DNAP. More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Based on the characterized properties, IME199 DNAP is expected to be developed as a high-fidelity polymerase for DNA amplification at room temperature. IME199 DNA polymerase (dpeaa)DE-He213 BL21 (DE3) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rolling circle amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Multiple displacement amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fan, Huahao aut Tong, Yigang aut Enthalten in Microbial cell factories London : Biomed Central, 2002 22(2023), 1 vom: 21. Okt. (DE-627)355987651 (DE-600)2091377-1 1475-2859 nnns volume:22 year:2023 number:1 day:21 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 22 2023 1 21 10 |
spelling |
10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 doi (DE-627)SPR053490851 (SPR)s12934-023-02228-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Han, Pengjun verfasserin aut Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium widely used for the production of recombinant proteins, is the cell factory of choice for in vitro studies of phage protein function. Results We expressed the gene encoding Enterococcus faecium phage IME199 DNA polymerase (IME199 DNAP) in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and characterized protein function. IME199 DNAP has 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, but does not have 5′-3′ exonuclease activity. In addition, IME199 DNAP has dNTP-dependent 5′-3′ polymerase activity and can amplify DNA at 15–35 °C and a pH range of 5.5–9.5. The amino acid residues Asp30, Glu32, Asp112 and Asp251 are the 3′-5′ exonuclease active sites of IME199 DNAP, while residues Asp596 and Tyr639 are essential for DNA synthesis by IME199 DNAP. More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Based on the characterized properties, IME199 DNAP is expected to be developed as a high-fidelity polymerase for DNA amplification at room temperature. IME199 DNA polymerase (dpeaa)DE-He213 BL21 (DE3) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rolling circle amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Multiple displacement amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fan, Huahao aut Tong, Yigang aut Enthalten in Microbial cell factories London : Biomed Central, 2002 22(2023), 1 vom: 21. Okt. (DE-627)355987651 (DE-600)2091377-1 1475-2859 nnns volume:22 year:2023 number:1 day:21 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 22 2023 1 21 10 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 doi (DE-627)SPR053490851 (SPR)s12934-023-02228-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Han, Pengjun verfasserin aut Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium widely used for the production of recombinant proteins, is the cell factory of choice for in vitro studies of phage protein function. Results We expressed the gene encoding Enterococcus faecium phage IME199 DNA polymerase (IME199 DNAP) in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and characterized protein function. IME199 DNAP has 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, but does not have 5′-3′ exonuclease activity. In addition, IME199 DNAP has dNTP-dependent 5′-3′ polymerase activity and can amplify DNA at 15–35 °C and a pH range of 5.5–9.5. The amino acid residues Asp30, Glu32, Asp112 and Asp251 are the 3′-5′ exonuclease active sites of IME199 DNAP, while residues Asp596 and Tyr639 are essential for DNA synthesis by IME199 DNAP. More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Based on the characterized properties, IME199 DNAP is expected to be developed as a high-fidelity polymerase for DNA amplification at room temperature. IME199 DNA polymerase (dpeaa)DE-He213 BL21 (DE3) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rolling circle amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Multiple displacement amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fan, Huahao aut Tong, Yigang aut Enthalten in Microbial cell factories London : Biomed Central, 2002 22(2023), 1 vom: 21. Okt. (DE-627)355987651 (DE-600)2091377-1 1475-2859 nnns volume:22 year:2023 number:1 day:21 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 22 2023 1 21 10 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 doi (DE-627)SPR053490851 (SPR)s12934-023-02228-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Han, Pengjun verfasserin aut Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium widely used for the production of recombinant proteins, is the cell factory of choice for in vitro studies of phage protein function. Results We expressed the gene encoding Enterococcus faecium phage IME199 DNA polymerase (IME199 DNAP) in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and characterized protein function. IME199 DNAP has 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, but does not have 5′-3′ exonuclease activity. In addition, IME199 DNAP has dNTP-dependent 5′-3′ polymerase activity and can amplify DNA at 15–35 °C and a pH range of 5.5–9.5. The amino acid residues Asp30, Glu32, Asp112 and Asp251 are the 3′-5′ exonuclease active sites of IME199 DNAP, while residues Asp596 and Tyr639 are essential for DNA synthesis by IME199 DNAP. More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Based on the characterized properties, IME199 DNAP is expected to be developed as a high-fidelity polymerase for DNA amplification at room temperature. IME199 DNA polymerase (dpeaa)DE-He213 BL21 (DE3) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rolling circle amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Multiple displacement amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fan, Huahao aut Tong, Yigang aut Enthalten in Microbial cell factories London : Biomed Central, 2002 22(2023), 1 vom: 21. Okt. (DE-627)355987651 (DE-600)2091377-1 1475-2859 nnns volume:22 year:2023 number:1 day:21 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 22 2023 1 21 10 |
allfieldsSound |
10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 doi (DE-627)SPR053490851 (SPR)s12934-023-02228-6-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Han, Pengjun verfasserin aut Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium widely used for the production of recombinant proteins, is the cell factory of choice for in vitro studies of phage protein function. Results We expressed the gene encoding Enterococcus faecium phage IME199 DNA polymerase (IME199 DNAP) in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and characterized protein function. IME199 DNAP has 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, but does not have 5′-3′ exonuclease activity. In addition, IME199 DNAP has dNTP-dependent 5′-3′ polymerase activity and can amplify DNA at 15–35 °C and a pH range of 5.5–9.5. The amino acid residues Asp30, Glu32, Asp112 and Asp251 are the 3′-5′ exonuclease active sites of IME199 DNAP, while residues Asp596 and Tyr639 are essential for DNA synthesis by IME199 DNAP. More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Based on the characterized properties, IME199 DNAP is expected to be developed as a high-fidelity polymerase for DNA amplification at room temperature. IME199 DNA polymerase (dpeaa)DE-He213 BL21 (DE3) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rolling circle amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Multiple displacement amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Fan, Huahao aut Tong, Yigang aut Enthalten in Microbial cell factories London : Biomed Central, 2002 22(2023), 1 vom: 21. Okt. (DE-627)355987651 (DE-600)2091377-1 1475-2859 nnns volume:22 year:2023 number:1 day:21 month:10 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12934-023-02228-6 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 22 2023 1 21 10 |
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Han, Pengjun |
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Han, Pengjun misc IME199 DNA polymerase misc BL21 (DE3) misc Rolling circle amplification misc Multiple displacement amplification Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) |
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Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) IME199 DNA polymerase (dpeaa)DE-He213 BL21 (DE3) (dpeaa)DE-He213 Rolling circle amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 Multiple displacement amplification (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) |
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Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) |
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identification of a novel family b dna polymerase from enterococcus phage ime199 and its overproduction in escherichia coli bl21(de3) |
title_auth |
Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) |
abstract |
Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium widely used for the production of recombinant proteins, is the cell factory of choice for in vitro studies of phage protein function. Results We expressed the gene encoding Enterococcus faecium phage IME199 DNA polymerase (IME199 DNAP) in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and characterized protein function. IME199 DNAP has 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, but does not have 5′-3′ exonuclease activity. In addition, IME199 DNAP has dNTP-dependent 5′-3′ polymerase activity and can amplify DNA at 15–35 °C and a pH range of 5.5–9.5. The amino acid residues Asp30, Glu32, Asp112 and Asp251 are the 3′-5′ exonuclease active sites of IME199 DNAP, while residues Asp596 and Tyr639 are essential for DNA synthesis by IME199 DNAP. More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Based on the characterized properties, IME199 DNAP is expected to be developed as a high-fidelity polymerase for DNA amplification at room temperature. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstractGer |
Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium widely used for the production of recombinant proteins, is the cell factory of choice for in vitro studies of phage protein function. Results We expressed the gene encoding Enterococcus faecium phage IME199 DNA polymerase (IME199 DNAP) in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and characterized protein function. IME199 DNAP has 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, but does not have 5′-3′ exonuclease activity. In addition, IME199 DNAP has dNTP-dependent 5′-3′ polymerase activity and can amplify DNA at 15–35 °C and a pH range of 5.5–9.5. The amino acid residues Asp30, Glu32, Asp112 and Asp251 are the 3′-5′ exonuclease active sites of IME199 DNAP, while residues Asp596 and Tyr639 are essential for DNA synthesis by IME199 DNAP. More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Based on the characterized properties, IME199 DNAP is expected to be developed as a high-fidelity polymerase for DNA amplification at room temperature. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background Identification and characterization of novel, faithful and processive DNA polymerases is a driving force in the development of DNA amplification methods. Purification of proteins from natural phages is often time-consuming, cumbersome and low yielding. Escherichia coli is a host bacterium widely used for the production of recombinant proteins, is the cell factory of choice for in vitro studies of phage protein function. Results We expressed the gene encoding Enterococcus faecium phage IME199 DNA polymerase (IME199 DNAP) in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), and characterized protein function. IME199 DNAP has 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, but does not have 5′-3′ exonuclease activity. In addition, IME199 DNAP has dNTP-dependent 5′-3′ polymerase activity and can amplify DNA at 15–35 °C and a pH range of 5.5–9.5. The amino acid residues Asp30, Glu32, Asp112 and Asp251 are the 3′-5′ exonuclease active sites of IME199 DNAP, while residues Asp596 and Tyr639 are essential for DNA synthesis by IME199 DNAP. More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). Based on the characterized properties, IME199 DNAP is expected to be developed as a high-fidelity polymerase for DNA amplification at room temperature. © The Author(s) 2023 |
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title_short |
Identification of a novel family B DNA polymerase from Enterococcus phage IME199 and its overproduction in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) |
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More importantly, the IME199 DNAP has strand displacement and processive synthesis capabilities, and can perform rolling circle amplification and multiple displacement amplification with very low error rates (approximately 3.67 × $ 10^{–6} $). Conclusions A novel family B DNA polymerase was successfully overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). 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