Awareness of and participation in mass drug administration programs used for onchocerciasis control in the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana
Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empi...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Osei, Francis Adjei [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2023 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2023 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Global health research and policy - [London] : BioMed Central, 2016, 8(2023), 1 vom: 14. Nov. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:8 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; day:14 ; month:11 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 |
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SPR053744357 |
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520 | |a Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empirical evidence on the knowledge of onchocerciasis, and awareness of and participation in the MDA among community members. Methods A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from August to October 2019 in communities within the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana. Data was collected from 2,008 respondents. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to measure the associations between socio-demographics, having heard of onchocerciasis and its prevention, and levels of awareness of the MDA program. Results A total of 1268 respondents (63.2%) were aware of the MDA program. The majority ofMost respondents (74.4%) were of the view that the information given about the program was not enough and 45.4% of the respondents had no idea about the relevance of the MDA program. Respondents who had ever heard about onchocerciasis prevention and persons who had previously participated in the MDA program were more likely to be aware of the MDA program during implementation (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI 1.79–3.01 and AOR = 9.31; 95% CI 7.06–12.26, respectively). Conclusions We observed a significant association between being aware of MDA campaigns and knowledge of onchocerciasis and its preventive methods, and participation in previous MDA campaigns. We recommend intensification and improvement of prevention campaigns regarding the onchocerciasis MDA program as key to ensuring increased MDA program participation. | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Newton, Sam Kofi Tekyi |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nyanor, Isaac |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Osei-Yeboah, Eugene |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Amuzu, Evans Xorse |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mensah, Nicholas Karikari |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Nyarko, Obed Ofori |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Amanor, Ernest |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Odoom, Samuel Frimpong |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Dongyele, Mathias |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mohammed, Aliyu |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Asare, Ofeibea |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Boadi, Stephanie |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Furu, Peter |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Meyrowitsch, Dan Wolf |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Owusu-Dabo, Ellis |4 aut | |
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10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 doi (DE-627)SPR053744357 (SPR)s41256-023-00331-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Osei, Francis Adjei verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1094-813X aut Awareness of and participation in mass drug administration programs used for onchocerciasis control in the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empirical evidence on the knowledge of onchocerciasis, and awareness of and participation in the MDA among community members. Methods A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from August to October 2019 in communities within the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana. Data was collected from 2,008 respondents. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to measure the associations between socio-demographics, having heard of onchocerciasis and its prevention, and levels of awareness of the MDA program. Results A total of 1268 respondents (63.2%) were aware of the MDA program. The majority ofMost respondents (74.4%) were of the view that the information given about the program was not enough and 45.4% of the respondents had no idea about the relevance of the MDA program. Respondents who had ever heard about onchocerciasis prevention and persons who had previously participated in the MDA program were more likely to be aware of the MDA program during implementation (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI 1.79–3.01 and AOR = 9.31; 95% CI 7.06–12.26, respectively). Conclusions We observed a significant association between being aware of MDA campaigns and knowledge of onchocerciasis and its preventive methods, and participation in previous MDA campaigns. We recommend intensification and improvement of prevention campaigns regarding the onchocerciasis MDA program as key to ensuring increased MDA program participation. Mass drug administration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Onchocerciasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Awareness (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ghana (dpeaa)DE-He213 Newton, Sam Kofi Tekyi aut Nyanor, Isaac aut Osei-Yeboah, Eugene aut Amuzu, Evans Xorse aut Mensah, Nicholas Karikari aut Nyarko, Obed Ofori aut Amanor, Ernest aut Odoom, Samuel Frimpong aut Abubakar, Suraj Yawnumah aut Dongyele, Mathias aut Mohammed, Aliyu aut Asare, Ofeibea aut Boadi, Stephanie aut Furu, Peter aut Meyrowitsch, Dan Wolf aut Owusu-Dabo, Ellis aut Enthalten in Global health research and policy [London] : BioMed Central, 2016 8(2023), 1 vom: 14. Nov. (DE-627)861402987 (DE-600)2858990-7 2397-0642 nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1 day:14 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1 14 11 |
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10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 doi (DE-627)SPR053744357 (SPR)s41256-023-00331-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Osei, Francis Adjei verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1094-813X aut Awareness of and participation in mass drug administration programs used for onchocerciasis control in the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empirical evidence on the knowledge of onchocerciasis, and awareness of and participation in the MDA among community members. Methods A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from August to October 2019 in communities within the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana. Data was collected from 2,008 respondents. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to measure the associations between socio-demographics, having heard of onchocerciasis and its prevention, and levels of awareness of the MDA program. Results A total of 1268 respondents (63.2%) were aware of the MDA program. The majority ofMost respondents (74.4%) were of the view that the information given about the program was not enough and 45.4% of the respondents had no idea about the relevance of the MDA program. Respondents who had ever heard about onchocerciasis prevention and persons who had previously participated in the MDA program were more likely to be aware of the MDA program during implementation (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI 1.79–3.01 and AOR = 9.31; 95% CI 7.06–12.26, respectively). Conclusions We observed a significant association between being aware of MDA campaigns and knowledge of onchocerciasis and its preventive methods, and participation in previous MDA campaigns. We recommend intensification and improvement of prevention campaigns regarding the onchocerciasis MDA program as key to ensuring increased MDA program participation. Mass drug administration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Onchocerciasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Awareness (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ghana (dpeaa)DE-He213 Newton, Sam Kofi Tekyi aut Nyanor, Isaac aut Osei-Yeboah, Eugene aut Amuzu, Evans Xorse aut Mensah, Nicholas Karikari aut Nyarko, Obed Ofori aut Amanor, Ernest aut Odoom, Samuel Frimpong aut Abubakar, Suraj Yawnumah aut Dongyele, Mathias aut Mohammed, Aliyu aut Asare, Ofeibea aut Boadi, Stephanie aut Furu, Peter aut Meyrowitsch, Dan Wolf aut Owusu-Dabo, Ellis aut Enthalten in Global health research and policy [London] : BioMed Central, 2016 8(2023), 1 vom: 14. Nov. (DE-627)861402987 (DE-600)2858990-7 2397-0642 nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1 day:14 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1 14 11 |
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10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 doi (DE-627)SPR053744357 (SPR)s41256-023-00331-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Osei, Francis Adjei verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1094-813X aut Awareness of and participation in mass drug administration programs used for onchocerciasis control in the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empirical evidence on the knowledge of onchocerciasis, and awareness of and participation in the MDA among community members. Methods A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from August to October 2019 in communities within the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana. Data was collected from 2,008 respondents. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to measure the associations between socio-demographics, having heard of onchocerciasis and its prevention, and levels of awareness of the MDA program. Results A total of 1268 respondents (63.2%) were aware of the MDA program. The majority ofMost respondents (74.4%) were of the view that the information given about the program was not enough and 45.4% of the respondents had no idea about the relevance of the MDA program. Respondents who had ever heard about onchocerciasis prevention and persons who had previously participated in the MDA program were more likely to be aware of the MDA program during implementation (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI 1.79–3.01 and AOR = 9.31; 95% CI 7.06–12.26, respectively). Conclusions We observed a significant association between being aware of MDA campaigns and knowledge of onchocerciasis and its preventive methods, and participation in previous MDA campaigns. We recommend intensification and improvement of prevention campaigns regarding the onchocerciasis MDA program as key to ensuring increased MDA program participation. Mass drug administration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Onchocerciasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Awareness (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ghana (dpeaa)DE-He213 Newton, Sam Kofi Tekyi aut Nyanor, Isaac aut Osei-Yeboah, Eugene aut Amuzu, Evans Xorse aut Mensah, Nicholas Karikari aut Nyarko, Obed Ofori aut Amanor, Ernest aut Odoom, Samuel Frimpong aut Abubakar, Suraj Yawnumah aut Dongyele, Mathias aut Mohammed, Aliyu aut Asare, Ofeibea aut Boadi, Stephanie aut Furu, Peter aut Meyrowitsch, Dan Wolf aut Owusu-Dabo, Ellis aut Enthalten in Global health research and policy [London] : BioMed Central, 2016 8(2023), 1 vom: 14. Nov. (DE-627)861402987 (DE-600)2858990-7 2397-0642 nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1 day:14 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1 14 11 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 doi (DE-627)SPR053744357 (SPR)s41256-023-00331-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Osei, Francis Adjei verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1094-813X aut Awareness of and participation in mass drug administration programs used for onchocerciasis control in the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empirical evidence on the knowledge of onchocerciasis, and awareness of and participation in the MDA among community members. Methods A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from August to October 2019 in communities within the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana. Data was collected from 2,008 respondents. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to measure the associations between socio-demographics, having heard of onchocerciasis and its prevention, and levels of awareness of the MDA program. Results A total of 1268 respondents (63.2%) were aware of the MDA program. The majority ofMost respondents (74.4%) were of the view that the information given about the program was not enough and 45.4% of the respondents had no idea about the relevance of the MDA program. Respondents who had ever heard about onchocerciasis prevention and persons who had previously participated in the MDA program were more likely to be aware of the MDA program during implementation (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI 1.79–3.01 and AOR = 9.31; 95% CI 7.06–12.26, respectively). Conclusions We observed a significant association between being aware of MDA campaigns and knowledge of onchocerciasis and its preventive methods, and participation in previous MDA campaigns. We recommend intensification and improvement of prevention campaigns regarding the onchocerciasis MDA program as key to ensuring increased MDA program participation. Mass drug administration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Onchocerciasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Awareness (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ghana (dpeaa)DE-He213 Newton, Sam Kofi Tekyi aut Nyanor, Isaac aut Osei-Yeboah, Eugene aut Amuzu, Evans Xorse aut Mensah, Nicholas Karikari aut Nyarko, Obed Ofori aut Amanor, Ernest aut Odoom, Samuel Frimpong aut Abubakar, Suraj Yawnumah aut Dongyele, Mathias aut Mohammed, Aliyu aut Asare, Ofeibea aut Boadi, Stephanie aut Furu, Peter aut Meyrowitsch, Dan Wolf aut Owusu-Dabo, Ellis aut Enthalten in Global health research and policy [London] : BioMed Central, 2016 8(2023), 1 vom: 14. Nov. (DE-627)861402987 (DE-600)2858990-7 2397-0642 nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1 day:14 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1 14 11 |
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10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 doi (DE-627)SPR053744357 (SPR)s41256-023-00331-0-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Osei, Francis Adjei verfasserin (orcid)0000-0003-1094-813X aut Awareness of and participation in mass drug administration programs used for onchocerciasis control in the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2023 Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empirical evidence on the knowledge of onchocerciasis, and awareness of and participation in the MDA among community members. Methods A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from August to October 2019 in communities within the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana. Data was collected from 2,008 respondents. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to measure the associations between socio-demographics, having heard of onchocerciasis and its prevention, and levels of awareness of the MDA program. Results A total of 1268 respondents (63.2%) were aware of the MDA program. The majority ofMost respondents (74.4%) were of the view that the information given about the program was not enough and 45.4% of the respondents had no idea about the relevance of the MDA program. Respondents who had ever heard about onchocerciasis prevention and persons who had previously participated in the MDA program were more likely to be aware of the MDA program during implementation (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI 1.79–3.01 and AOR = 9.31; 95% CI 7.06–12.26, respectively). Conclusions We observed a significant association between being aware of MDA campaigns and knowledge of onchocerciasis and its preventive methods, and participation in previous MDA campaigns. We recommend intensification and improvement of prevention campaigns regarding the onchocerciasis MDA program as key to ensuring increased MDA program participation. Mass drug administration (dpeaa)DE-He213 Onchocerciasis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Awareness (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ghana (dpeaa)DE-He213 Newton, Sam Kofi Tekyi aut Nyanor, Isaac aut Osei-Yeboah, Eugene aut Amuzu, Evans Xorse aut Mensah, Nicholas Karikari aut Nyarko, Obed Ofori aut Amanor, Ernest aut Odoom, Samuel Frimpong aut Abubakar, Suraj Yawnumah aut Dongyele, Mathias aut Mohammed, Aliyu aut Asare, Ofeibea aut Boadi, Stephanie aut Furu, Peter aut Meyrowitsch, Dan Wolf aut Owusu-Dabo, Ellis aut Enthalten in Global health research and policy [London] : BioMed Central, 2016 8(2023), 1 vom: 14. Nov. (DE-627)861402987 (DE-600)2858990-7 2397-0642 nnns volume:8 year:2023 number:1 day:14 month:11 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 kostenfrei Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 8 2023 1 14 11 |
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awareness of and participation in mass drug administration programs used for onchocerciasis control in the atwima nwabiagya north district, ghana |
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Awareness of and participation in mass drug administration programs used for onchocerciasis control in the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana |
abstract |
Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empirical evidence on the knowledge of onchocerciasis, and awareness of and participation in the MDA among community members. Methods A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from August to October 2019 in communities within the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana. Data was collected from 2,008 respondents. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to measure the associations between socio-demographics, having heard of onchocerciasis and its prevention, and levels of awareness of the MDA program. Results A total of 1268 respondents (63.2%) were aware of the MDA program. The majority ofMost respondents (74.4%) were of the view that the information given about the program was not enough and 45.4% of the respondents had no idea about the relevance of the MDA program. Respondents who had ever heard about onchocerciasis prevention and persons who had previously participated in the MDA program were more likely to be aware of the MDA program during implementation (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI 1.79–3.01 and AOR = 9.31; 95% CI 7.06–12.26, respectively). Conclusions We observed a significant association between being aware of MDA campaigns and knowledge of onchocerciasis and its preventive methods, and participation in previous MDA campaigns. We recommend intensification and improvement of prevention campaigns regarding the onchocerciasis MDA program as key to ensuring increased MDA program participation. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstractGer |
Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empirical evidence on the knowledge of onchocerciasis, and awareness of and participation in the MDA among community members. Methods A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from August to October 2019 in communities within the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana. Data was collected from 2,008 respondents. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to measure the associations between socio-demographics, having heard of onchocerciasis and its prevention, and levels of awareness of the MDA program. Results A total of 1268 respondents (63.2%) were aware of the MDA program. The majority ofMost respondents (74.4%) were of the view that the information given about the program was not enough and 45.4% of the respondents had no idea about the relevance of the MDA program. Respondents who had ever heard about onchocerciasis prevention and persons who had previously participated in the MDA program were more likely to be aware of the MDA program during implementation (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI 1.79–3.01 and AOR = 9.31; 95% CI 7.06–12.26, respectively). Conclusions We observed a significant association between being aware of MDA campaigns and knowledge of onchocerciasis and its preventive methods, and participation in previous MDA campaigns. We recommend intensification and improvement of prevention campaigns regarding the onchocerciasis MDA program as key to ensuring increased MDA program participation. © The Author(s) 2023 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Background Studies on Mass drug administration (MDA) in Ghana targeting various diseases, have mostly focused on factors that affect coverage and compliance to MDA with limited focus on evidence regarding awareness and community perception of the program. Therefore, this study sought to provide empirical evidence on the knowledge of onchocerciasis, and awareness of and participation in the MDA among community members. Methods A community-based cross-sectional survey was conducted from August to October 2019 in communities within the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana. Data was collected from 2,008 respondents. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to measure the associations between socio-demographics, having heard of onchocerciasis and its prevention, and levels of awareness of the MDA program. Results A total of 1268 respondents (63.2%) were aware of the MDA program. The majority ofMost respondents (74.4%) were of the view that the information given about the program was not enough and 45.4% of the respondents had no idea about the relevance of the MDA program. Respondents who had ever heard about onchocerciasis prevention and persons who had previously participated in the MDA program were more likely to be aware of the MDA program during implementation (AOR = 2.32; 95% CI 1.79–3.01 and AOR = 9.31; 95% CI 7.06–12.26, respectively). Conclusions We observed a significant association between being aware of MDA campaigns and knowledge of onchocerciasis and its preventive methods, and participation in previous MDA campaigns. We recommend intensification and improvement of prevention campaigns regarding the onchocerciasis MDA program as key to ensuring increased MDA program participation. © The Author(s) 2023 |
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container_issue |
1 |
title_short |
Awareness of and participation in mass drug administration programs used for onchocerciasis control in the Atwima Nwabiagya North District, Ghana |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 |
remote_bool |
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author2 |
Newton, Sam Kofi Tekyi Nyanor, Isaac Osei-Yeboah, Eugene Amuzu, Evans Xorse Mensah, Nicholas Karikari Nyarko, Obed Ofori Amanor, Ernest Odoom, Samuel Frimpong Abubakar, Suraj Yawnumah Dongyele, Mathias Mohammed, Aliyu Asare, Ofeibea Boadi, Stephanie Furu, Peter Meyrowitsch, Dan Wolf Owusu-Dabo, Ellis |
author2Str |
Newton, Sam Kofi Tekyi Nyanor, Isaac Osei-Yeboah, Eugene Amuzu, Evans Xorse Mensah, Nicholas Karikari Nyarko, Obed Ofori Amanor, Ernest Odoom, Samuel Frimpong Abubakar, Suraj Yawnumah Dongyele, Mathias Mohammed, Aliyu Asare, Ofeibea Boadi, Stephanie Furu, Peter Meyrowitsch, Dan Wolf Owusu-Dabo, Ellis |
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doi_str |
10.1186/s41256-023-00331-0 |
up_date |
2024-07-03T21:43:18.142Z |
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