Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes
Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Fink, Braian [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
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| Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Sport sciences for health - Milan : Springer Italia, 2004, 20(2023), 1 vom: 20. Juni, Seite 165-176 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:20 ; year:2023 ; number:1 ; day:20 ; month:06 ; pages:165-176 |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR054949866 |
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| 520 | |a Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. In addition, maturity offset and RA were both associated to body composition and physical performance metrics in U16 male soccer players. | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Zabaloy, Santiago |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 doi (DE-627)SPR054949866 (SPR)s11332-023-01086-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Fink, Braian verfasserin aut Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. In addition, maturity offset and RA were both associated to body composition and physical performance metrics in U16 male soccer players. Team-sports (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth athletes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Athletic performance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Maturation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative age effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Freitas, Tomás T. aut De Marzo, Christian aut Spyrou, Konstantinos aut Pereira, Lucas A. aut Loturco, Irineu aut Zabaloy, Santiago aut Enthalten in Sport sciences for health Milan : Springer Italia, 2004 20(2023), 1 vom: 20. Juni, Seite 165-176 (DE-627)482304715 (DE-600)2181783-2 1825-1234 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:1 day:20 month:06 pages:165-176 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 1 20 06 165-176 |
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10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 doi (DE-627)SPR054949866 (SPR)s11332-023-01086-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Fink, Braian verfasserin aut Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. In addition, maturity offset and RA were both associated to body composition and physical performance metrics in U16 male soccer players. Team-sports (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth athletes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Athletic performance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Maturation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative age effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Freitas, Tomás T. aut De Marzo, Christian aut Spyrou, Konstantinos aut Pereira, Lucas A. aut Loturco, Irineu aut Zabaloy, Santiago aut Enthalten in Sport sciences for health Milan : Springer Italia, 2004 20(2023), 1 vom: 20. Juni, Seite 165-176 (DE-627)482304715 (DE-600)2181783-2 1825-1234 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:1 day:20 month:06 pages:165-176 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 1 20 06 165-176 |
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10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 doi (DE-627)SPR054949866 (SPR)s11332-023-01086-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Fink, Braian verfasserin aut Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. In addition, maturity offset and RA were both associated to body composition and physical performance metrics in U16 male soccer players. Team-sports (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth athletes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Athletic performance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Maturation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative age effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Freitas, Tomás T. aut De Marzo, Christian aut Spyrou, Konstantinos aut Pereira, Lucas A. aut Loturco, Irineu aut Zabaloy, Santiago aut Enthalten in Sport sciences for health Milan : Springer Italia, 2004 20(2023), 1 vom: 20. Juni, Seite 165-176 (DE-627)482304715 (DE-600)2181783-2 1825-1234 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:1 day:20 month:06 pages:165-176 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 1 20 06 165-176 |
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10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 doi (DE-627)SPR054949866 (SPR)s11332-023-01086-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Fink, Braian verfasserin aut Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. In addition, maturity offset and RA were both associated to body composition and physical performance metrics in U16 male soccer players. Team-sports (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth athletes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Athletic performance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Maturation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative age effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Freitas, Tomás T. aut De Marzo, Christian aut Spyrou, Konstantinos aut Pereira, Lucas A. aut Loturco, Irineu aut Zabaloy, Santiago aut Enthalten in Sport sciences for health Milan : Springer Italia, 2004 20(2023), 1 vom: 20. Juni, Seite 165-176 (DE-627)482304715 (DE-600)2181783-2 1825-1234 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:1 day:20 month:06 pages:165-176 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 1 20 06 165-176 |
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10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 doi (DE-627)SPR054949866 (SPR)s11332-023-01086-4-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng Fink, Braian verfasserin aut Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. In addition, maturity offset and RA were both associated to body composition and physical performance metrics in U16 male soccer players. Team-sports (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth athletes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Athletic performance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Maturation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative age effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 Freitas, Tomás T. aut De Marzo, Christian aut Spyrou, Konstantinos aut Pereira, Lucas A. aut Loturco, Irineu aut Zabaloy, Santiago aut Enthalten in Sport sciences for health Milan : Springer Italia, 2004 20(2023), 1 vom: 20. Juni, Seite 165-176 (DE-627)482304715 (DE-600)2181783-2 1825-1234 nnns volume:20 year:2023 number:1 day:20 month:06 pages:165-176 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 lizenzpflichtig Volltext GBV_USEFLAG_A SYSFLAG_A GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_711 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 AR 20 2023 1 20 06 165-176 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>01000naa a22002652 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">SPR054949866</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-627</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20240229064703.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">240229s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-627)SPR054949866</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(SPR)s11332-023-01086-4-e</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="c">DE-627</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Fink, Braian</subfield><subfield code="e">verfasserin</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2023</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Text</subfield><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Computermedien</subfield><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Online-Ressource</subfield><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. 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Fink, Braian |
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Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes Team-sports (dpeaa)DE-He213 Youth athletes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Athletic performance (dpeaa)DE-He213 Maturation (dpeaa)DE-He213 Relative age effects (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes |
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Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes |
| abstract |
Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. In addition, maturity offset and RA were both associated to body composition and physical performance metrics in U16 male soccer players. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
| abstractGer |
Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. In addition, maturity offset and RA were both associated to body composition and physical performance metrics in U16 male soccer players. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Purpose To examine the differences in body composition and physical performance in academy under-16 (U16) soccer players, born in the first (i.e., early born, EB) and second semester (i.e., late born, LB) of the year; and analyze the associations of relative age (RA) and biological maturation (peak height velocity [PHV]) with body composition and physical performance. Methods Twenty U16 male players (age: 15.6 ± 0.4 years, body mass: 63.7 ± 6.4 kg, height: 172.1 ± 6.3 cm) participated in the study. Body composition, one-repetition maximum in the squat (SQ-1RM) and bench press (BP-1RM), jumps, sprints (linear, curved and change of direction) and endurance capacity tests were completed. Results EB had a significant earlier maturity offset and higher muscle mass (p < 0.05; ES: 0.91 and 0.94), and performed better in the strength, jump, sprints, and aerobic tests when compared to LB players (p < 0.05; ES varying between 0.89 and 1.41). Significant associations were observed between maturity offset and RA, body composition, and several physical capacities (p < 0.05; r = 0.447 to 0.759). Conclusions EB players outperformed their LB peers, which may be attributed to their more advanced biological maturation. In addition, maturity offset and RA were both associated to body composition and physical performance metrics in U16 male soccer players. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag Italia S.r.l., part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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Relative age, biological maturation, body composition, and physical performance in under-16 academy soccer players: differences and associations among early and late born athletes |
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11332-023-01086-4 |
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Freitas, Tomás T. De Marzo, Christian Spyrou, Konstantinos Pereira, Lucas A. Loturco, Irineu Zabaloy, Santiago |
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Freitas, Tomás T. De Marzo, Christian Spyrou, Konstantinos Pereira, Lucas A. Loturco, Irineu Zabaloy, Santiago |
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| score |
7.401597 |