Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys
Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor s...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. [verfasserIn] Iyusyuk, D. A. [verfasserIn] Chernyaev, A. P. [verfasserIn] Kovacs, T. [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2023 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry - Springer International Publishing, 1968, 333(2023), 5 vom: 27. Mai, Seite 2529-2536 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:333 ; year:2023 ; number:5 ; day:27 ; month:05 ; pages:2529-2536 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y |
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SPR055860524 |
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| 520 | |a Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. Using a semiconductor spectrometer with an HPGe detector, the developed method has an uncertainty of 5–10% and a sensitivity of 0.5 Bq $ g^{–1} $. It makes it possible to simplify the identification and control of 63Ni in metallic structural materials of nuclear power units and various types of radioactive waste. The proposed method was tested on RBMK-1000 and WWER-1000 reactor samples. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Reactor steels and alloys |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Long-lived nickel radioisotopes |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gamma activation analysis |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Electron accelerator |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Semiconductor spectrometer |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Iyusyuk, D. A. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Chernyaev, A. P. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kovacs, T. |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y doi (DE-627)SPR055860524 (SPR)s10967-023-08936-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 35.00 bkl Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-7741-4733 aut Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. Using a semiconductor spectrometer with an HPGe detector, the developed method has an uncertainty of 5–10% and a sensitivity of 0.5 Bq $ g^{–1} $. It makes it possible to simplify the identification and control of 63Ni in metallic structural materials of nuclear power units and various types of radioactive waste. The proposed method was tested on RBMK-1000 and WWER-1000 reactor samples. Reactor decommissioning (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactor steels and alloys (dpeaa)DE-He213 Long-lived nickel radioisotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gamma activation analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron accelerator (dpeaa)DE-He213 Semiconductor spectrometer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Iyusyuk, D. A. verfasserin aut Chernyaev, A. P. verfasserin aut Kovacs, T. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry Springer International Publishing, 1968 333(2023), 5 vom: 27. Mai, Seite 2529-2536 (DE-627)320578011 (DE-600)2017242-4 1588-2780 nnns volume:333 year:2023 number:5 day:27 month:05 pages:2529-2536 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 35.00 VZ AR 333 2023 5 27 05 2529-2536 |
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10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y doi (DE-627)SPR055860524 (SPR)s10967-023-08936-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 35.00 bkl Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-7741-4733 aut Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. Using a semiconductor spectrometer with an HPGe detector, the developed method has an uncertainty of 5–10% and a sensitivity of 0.5 Bq $ g^{–1} $. It makes it possible to simplify the identification and control of 63Ni in metallic structural materials of nuclear power units and various types of radioactive waste. The proposed method was tested on RBMK-1000 and WWER-1000 reactor samples. Reactor decommissioning (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactor steels and alloys (dpeaa)DE-He213 Long-lived nickel radioisotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gamma activation analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron accelerator (dpeaa)DE-He213 Semiconductor spectrometer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Iyusyuk, D. A. verfasserin aut Chernyaev, A. P. verfasserin aut Kovacs, T. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry Springer International Publishing, 1968 333(2023), 5 vom: 27. Mai, Seite 2529-2536 (DE-627)320578011 (DE-600)2017242-4 1588-2780 nnns volume:333 year:2023 number:5 day:27 month:05 pages:2529-2536 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 35.00 VZ AR 333 2023 5 27 05 2529-2536 |
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10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y doi (DE-627)SPR055860524 (SPR)s10967-023-08936-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 35.00 bkl Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-7741-4733 aut Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. Using a semiconductor spectrometer with an HPGe detector, the developed method has an uncertainty of 5–10% and a sensitivity of 0.5 Bq $ g^{–1} $. It makes it possible to simplify the identification and control of 63Ni in metallic structural materials of nuclear power units and various types of radioactive waste. The proposed method was tested on RBMK-1000 and WWER-1000 reactor samples. Reactor decommissioning (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactor steels and alloys (dpeaa)DE-He213 Long-lived nickel radioisotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gamma activation analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron accelerator (dpeaa)DE-He213 Semiconductor spectrometer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Iyusyuk, D. A. verfasserin aut Chernyaev, A. P. verfasserin aut Kovacs, T. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry Springer International Publishing, 1968 333(2023), 5 vom: 27. Mai, Seite 2529-2536 (DE-627)320578011 (DE-600)2017242-4 1588-2780 nnns volume:333 year:2023 number:5 day:27 month:05 pages:2529-2536 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 35.00 VZ AR 333 2023 5 27 05 2529-2536 |
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10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y doi (DE-627)SPR055860524 (SPR)s10967-023-08936-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 35.00 bkl Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-7741-4733 aut Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. Using a semiconductor spectrometer with an HPGe detector, the developed method has an uncertainty of 5–10% and a sensitivity of 0.5 Bq $ g^{–1} $. It makes it possible to simplify the identification and control of 63Ni in metallic structural materials of nuclear power units and various types of radioactive waste. The proposed method was tested on RBMK-1000 and WWER-1000 reactor samples. Reactor decommissioning (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactor steels and alloys (dpeaa)DE-He213 Long-lived nickel radioisotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gamma activation analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron accelerator (dpeaa)DE-He213 Semiconductor spectrometer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Iyusyuk, D. A. verfasserin aut Chernyaev, A. P. verfasserin aut Kovacs, T. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry Springer International Publishing, 1968 333(2023), 5 vom: 27. Mai, Seite 2529-2536 (DE-627)320578011 (DE-600)2017242-4 1588-2780 nnns volume:333 year:2023 number:5 day:27 month:05 pages:2529-2536 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 35.00 VZ AR 333 2023 5 27 05 2529-2536 |
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10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y doi (DE-627)SPR055860524 (SPR)s10967-023-08936-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 540 VZ 35.00 bkl Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-7741-4733 aut Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys 2023 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. Using a semiconductor spectrometer with an HPGe detector, the developed method has an uncertainty of 5–10% and a sensitivity of 0.5 Bq $ g^{–1} $. It makes it possible to simplify the identification and control of 63Ni in metallic structural materials of nuclear power units and various types of radioactive waste. The proposed method was tested on RBMK-1000 and WWER-1000 reactor samples. Reactor decommissioning (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactor steels and alloys (dpeaa)DE-He213 Long-lived nickel radioisotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gamma activation analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron accelerator (dpeaa)DE-He213 Semiconductor spectrometer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Iyusyuk, D. A. verfasserin aut Chernyaev, A. P. verfasserin aut Kovacs, T. verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry Springer International Publishing, 1968 333(2023), 5 vom: 27. Mai, Seite 2529-2536 (DE-627)320578011 (DE-600)2017242-4 1588-2780 nnns volume:333 year:2023 number:5 day:27 month:05 pages:2529-2536 https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-023-08936-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System lizenzpflichtig Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_32 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_90 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_100 GBV_ILN_101 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_120 GBV_ILN_138 GBV_ILN_150 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_152 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_187 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_224 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_250 GBV_ILN_281 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_636 GBV_ILN_702 GBV_ILN_2001 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2004 GBV_ILN_2005 GBV_ILN_2006 GBV_ILN_2007 GBV_ILN_2008 GBV_ILN_2009 GBV_ILN_2010 GBV_ILN_2011 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2015 GBV_ILN_2020 GBV_ILN_2021 GBV_ILN_2025 GBV_ILN_2026 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2031 GBV_ILN_2034 GBV_ILN_2037 GBV_ILN_2038 GBV_ILN_2039 GBV_ILN_2044 GBV_ILN_2048 GBV_ILN_2049 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_2055 GBV_ILN_2056 GBV_ILN_2057 GBV_ILN_2059 GBV_ILN_2061 GBV_ILN_2064 GBV_ILN_2065 GBV_ILN_2068 GBV_ILN_2088 GBV_ILN_2093 GBV_ILN_2106 GBV_ILN_2107 GBV_ILN_2108 GBV_ILN_2110 GBV_ILN_2111 GBV_ILN_2112 GBV_ILN_2113 GBV_ILN_2118 GBV_ILN_2119 GBV_ILN_2122 GBV_ILN_2129 GBV_ILN_2143 GBV_ILN_2144 GBV_ILN_2147 GBV_ILN_2148 GBV_ILN_2152 GBV_ILN_2153 GBV_ILN_2188 GBV_ILN_2190 GBV_ILN_2232 GBV_ILN_2336 GBV_ILN_2446 GBV_ILN_2470 GBV_ILN_2472 GBV_ILN_2507 GBV_ILN_2522 GBV_ILN_2548 GBV_ILN_4035 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4046 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4242 GBV_ILN_4246 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4251 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4326 GBV_ILN_4328 GBV_ILN_4333 GBV_ILN_4334 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4336 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4393 GBV_ILN_4700 35.00 VZ AR 333 2023 5 27 05 2529-2536 |
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Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. 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Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. |
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Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. ddc 540 bkl 35.00 misc Reactor decommissioning misc Reactor steels and alloys misc Long-lived nickel radioisotopes misc Gamma activation analysis misc Electron accelerator misc Semiconductor spectrometer Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys |
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540 VZ 35.00 bkl Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys Reactor decommissioning (dpeaa)DE-He213 Reactor steels and alloys (dpeaa)DE-He213 Long-lived nickel radioisotopes (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gamma activation analysis (dpeaa)DE-He213 Electron accelerator (dpeaa)DE-He213 Semiconductor spectrometer (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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ddc 540 bkl 35.00 misc Reactor decommissioning misc Reactor steels and alloys misc Long-lived nickel radioisotopes misc Gamma activation analysis misc Electron accelerator misc Semiconductor spectrometer |
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ddc 540 bkl 35.00 misc Reactor decommissioning misc Reactor steels and alloys misc Long-lived nickel radioisotopes misc Gamma activation analysis misc Electron accelerator misc Semiconductor spectrometer |
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Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys |
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Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. |
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Zheltonozhskaya, M. V. Iyusyuk, D. A. Chernyaev, A. P. Kovacs, T. |
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non-destructive method for determining the 63ni activity in reactor steels and alloys |
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Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys |
| abstract |
Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. Using a semiconductor spectrometer with an HPGe detector, the developed method has an uncertainty of 5–10% and a sensitivity of 0.5 Bq $ g^{–1} $. It makes it possible to simplify the identification and control of 63Ni in metallic structural materials of nuclear power units and various types of radioactive waste. The proposed method was tested on RBMK-1000 and WWER-1000 reactor samples. © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. Using a semiconductor spectrometer with an HPGe detector, the developed method has an uncertainty of 5–10% and a sensitivity of 0.5 Bq $ g^{–1} $. It makes it possible to simplify the identification and control of 63Ni in metallic structural materials of nuclear power units and various types of radioactive waste. The proposed method was tested on RBMK-1000 and WWER-1000 reactor samples. © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Abstract A new non-destructive method has been proposed to determine the radioactivity of long-lived nickel radioisotopes produced in nuclear reactor metallic structural materials. We offer to use an electron accelerator and photonuclear reactions to determine the activity of 63Ni in spent reactor steel and alloys by the 60Co activity. The relative activity measurements allow to ignore factors such as material heterogeneity, differences in sample density and chemical composition. Using a semiconductor spectrometer with an HPGe detector, the developed method has an uncertainty of 5–10% and a sensitivity of 0.5 Bq $ g^{–1} $. It makes it possible to simplify the identification and control of 63Ni in metallic structural materials of nuclear power units and various types of radioactive waste. The proposed method was tested on RBMK-1000 and WWER-1000 reactor samples. © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. |
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Non-destructive method for determining the 63Ni activity in reactor steels and alloys |
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Iyusyuk, D. A. Chernyaev, A. P. Kovacs, T. |
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|
| score |
7.400669 |