An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis

Abstract This paper proposes an iteration-based algorithm for the optimum design of a high frequency transformer for solid-state transformer (SST) applications. This algorithm minimizes the total owning cost (TOC) of a distribution type solid-state transformer. The unique features of this algorithm...
Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:

Autor*in:	Joseph, Sherin [verfasserIn] John, Shajimon Kalayil [verfasserIn] Kudilil Prasad, Pinkymol [verfasserIn] Joseph, Jineeth [verfasserIn] Nair, Muraleedharan [verfasserIn]

Format:	E-Artikel
Sprache:	Englisch

Erschienen:	2024

Schlagwörter:	High frequency transformer Total owning cost Solid-state transformer Smart-grid

Anmerkung:	© The Author(s) 2024

Übergeordnetes Werk:	Enthalten in: Journal of engineering and applied science - Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999, 71(2024), 1 vom: 17. Juli
Übergeordnetes Werk:	volume:71 ; year:2024 ; number:1 ; day:17 ; month:07

Links:	Volltext

DOI / URN:	10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y

Katalog-ID:	SPR056634196

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allfields	10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y doi (DE-627)SPR056634196 (SPR)s44147-024-00474-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 50.00 bkl Joseph, Sherin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-2915-0446 aut An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Abstract This paper proposes an iteration-based algorithm for the optimum design of a high frequency transformer for solid-state transformer (SST) applications. This algorithm minimizes the total owning cost (TOC) of a distribution type solid-state transformer. The unique features of this algorithm compared with the available algorithms in the literature are as follows: it iterates eight design variables, four constraints are defined for selecting the valid designs, and it works with different core materials and AC test voltages. The algorithm uses various user-defined data inputs to calculate loss capitalization values for TOC calculation. In every iteration, TOC is estimated, and calculated values of design constraints are compared with their threshold limits. A case study is conducted on a high-frequency transformer (HFT) incorporated in 1000-kVA, 11-kV/415-V, Dyn11 three-phase wound core SST. This is to determine the optimum design parameters. In this case study, the algorithm was iterated with 2,100,000 design data inputs, generating 258,272 designs that satisfied all design constraints. The optimum design with minimum TOC is selected from the generated 258,272 designs. The optimum design is validated using finite element analysis in ANSYS software. Comparing the results of both analyses, the deviation is less than 5%. Hence, the algorithm’s reliability is proved. High frequency transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Total owning cost (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solid-state transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Smart-grid (dpeaa)DE-He213 John, Shajimon Kalayil verfasserin aut Kudilil Prasad, Pinkymol verfasserin aut Joseph, Jineeth verfasserin aut Nair, Muraleedharan verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of engineering and applied science Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999 71(2024), 1 vom: 17. Juli (DE-627)1735158240 (DE-600)3041047-2 2536-9512 nnns volume:71 year:2024 number:1 day:17 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 50.00 VZ AR 71 2024 1 17 07
spelling	10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y doi (DE-627)SPR056634196 (SPR)s44147-024-00474-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 50.00 bkl Joseph, Sherin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-2915-0446 aut An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Abstract This paper proposes an iteration-based algorithm for the optimum design of a high frequency transformer for solid-state transformer (SST) applications. This algorithm minimizes the total owning cost (TOC) of a distribution type solid-state transformer. The unique features of this algorithm compared with the available algorithms in the literature are as follows: it iterates eight design variables, four constraints are defined for selecting the valid designs, and it works with different core materials and AC test voltages. The algorithm uses various user-defined data inputs to calculate loss capitalization values for TOC calculation. In every iteration, TOC is estimated, and calculated values of design constraints are compared with their threshold limits. A case study is conducted on a high-frequency transformer (HFT) incorporated in 1000-kVA, 11-kV/415-V, Dyn11 three-phase wound core SST. This is to determine the optimum design parameters. In this case study, the algorithm was iterated with 2,100,000 design data inputs, generating 258,272 designs that satisfied all design constraints. The optimum design with minimum TOC is selected from the generated 258,272 designs. The optimum design is validated using finite element analysis in ANSYS software. Comparing the results of both analyses, the deviation is less than 5%. Hence, the algorithm’s reliability is proved. High frequency transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Total owning cost (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solid-state transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Smart-grid (dpeaa)DE-He213 John, Shajimon Kalayil verfasserin aut Kudilil Prasad, Pinkymol verfasserin aut Joseph, Jineeth verfasserin aut Nair, Muraleedharan verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of engineering and applied science Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999 71(2024), 1 vom: 17. Juli (DE-627)1735158240 (DE-600)3041047-2 2536-9512 nnns volume:71 year:2024 number:1 day:17 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 50.00 VZ AR 71 2024 1 17 07
allfields_unstemmed	10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y doi (DE-627)SPR056634196 (SPR)s44147-024-00474-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 50.00 bkl Joseph, Sherin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-2915-0446 aut An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Abstract This paper proposes an iteration-based algorithm for the optimum design of a high frequency transformer for solid-state transformer (SST) applications. This algorithm minimizes the total owning cost (TOC) of a distribution type solid-state transformer. The unique features of this algorithm compared with the available algorithms in the literature are as follows: it iterates eight design variables, four constraints are defined for selecting the valid designs, and it works with different core materials and AC test voltages. The algorithm uses various user-defined data inputs to calculate loss capitalization values for TOC calculation. In every iteration, TOC is estimated, and calculated values of design constraints are compared with their threshold limits. A case study is conducted on a high-frequency transformer (HFT) incorporated in 1000-kVA, 11-kV/415-V, Dyn11 three-phase wound core SST. This is to determine the optimum design parameters. In this case study, the algorithm was iterated with 2,100,000 design data inputs, generating 258,272 designs that satisfied all design constraints. The optimum design with minimum TOC is selected from the generated 258,272 designs. The optimum design is validated using finite element analysis in ANSYS software. Comparing the results of both analyses, the deviation is less than 5%. Hence, the algorithm’s reliability is proved. High frequency transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Total owning cost (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solid-state transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Smart-grid (dpeaa)DE-He213 John, Shajimon Kalayil verfasserin aut Kudilil Prasad, Pinkymol verfasserin aut Joseph, Jineeth verfasserin aut Nair, Muraleedharan verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of engineering and applied science Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999 71(2024), 1 vom: 17. Juli (DE-627)1735158240 (DE-600)3041047-2 2536-9512 nnns volume:71 year:2024 number:1 day:17 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 50.00 VZ AR 71 2024 1 17 07
allfieldsGer	10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y doi (DE-627)SPR056634196 (SPR)s44147-024-00474-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 50.00 bkl Joseph, Sherin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-2915-0446 aut An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Abstract This paper proposes an iteration-based algorithm for the optimum design of a high frequency transformer for solid-state transformer (SST) applications. This algorithm minimizes the total owning cost (TOC) of a distribution type solid-state transformer. The unique features of this algorithm compared with the available algorithms in the literature are as follows: it iterates eight design variables, four constraints are defined for selecting the valid designs, and it works with different core materials and AC test voltages. The algorithm uses various user-defined data inputs to calculate loss capitalization values for TOC calculation. In every iteration, TOC is estimated, and calculated values of design constraints are compared with their threshold limits. A case study is conducted on a high-frequency transformer (HFT) incorporated in 1000-kVA, 11-kV/415-V, Dyn11 three-phase wound core SST. This is to determine the optimum design parameters. In this case study, the algorithm was iterated with 2,100,000 design data inputs, generating 258,272 designs that satisfied all design constraints. The optimum design with minimum TOC is selected from the generated 258,272 designs. The optimum design is validated using finite element analysis in ANSYS software. Comparing the results of both analyses, the deviation is less than 5%. Hence, the algorithm’s reliability is proved. High frequency transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Total owning cost (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solid-state transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Smart-grid (dpeaa)DE-He213 John, Shajimon Kalayil verfasserin aut Kudilil Prasad, Pinkymol verfasserin aut Joseph, Jineeth verfasserin aut Nair, Muraleedharan verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of engineering and applied science Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999 71(2024), 1 vom: 17. Juli (DE-627)1735158240 (DE-600)3041047-2 2536-9512 nnns volume:71 year:2024 number:1 day:17 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 50.00 VZ AR 71 2024 1 17 07
allfieldsSound	10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y doi (DE-627)SPR056634196 (SPR)s44147-024-00474-y-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 620 VZ 50.00 bkl Joseph, Sherin verfasserin (orcid)0000-0002-2915-0446 aut An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Abstract This paper proposes an iteration-based algorithm for the optimum design of a high frequency transformer for solid-state transformer (SST) applications. This algorithm minimizes the total owning cost (TOC) of a distribution type solid-state transformer. The unique features of this algorithm compared with the available algorithms in the literature are as follows: it iterates eight design variables, four constraints are defined for selecting the valid designs, and it works with different core materials and AC test voltages. The algorithm uses various user-defined data inputs to calculate loss capitalization values for TOC calculation. In every iteration, TOC is estimated, and calculated values of design constraints are compared with their threshold limits. A case study is conducted on a high-frequency transformer (HFT) incorporated in 1000-kVA, 11-kV/415-V, Dyn11 three-phase wound core SST. This is to determine the optimum design parameters. In this case study, the algorithm was iterated with 2,100,000 design data inputs, generating 258,272 designs that satisfied all design constraints. The optimum design with minimum TOC is selected from the generated 258,272 designs. The optimum design is validated using finite element analysis in ANSYS software. Comparing the results of both analyses, the deviation is less than 5%. Hence, the algorithm’s reliability is proved. High frequency transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Total owning cost (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solid-state transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Smart-grid (dpeaa)DE-He213 John, Shajimon Kalayil verfasserin aut Kudilil Prasad, Pinkymol verfasserin aut Joseph, Jineeth verfasserin aut Nair, Muraleedharan verfasserin aut Enthalten in Journal of engineering and applied science Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999 71(2024), 1 vom: 17. Juli (DE-627)1735158240 (DE-600)3041047-2 2536-9512 nnns volume:71 year:2024 number:1 day:17 month:07 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_70 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_171 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_370 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_2027 GBV_ILN_2050 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4335 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 50.00 VZ AR 71 2024 1 17 07
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author	Joseph, Sherin
spellingShingle	Joseph, Sherin ddc 620 bkl 50.00 misc High frequency transformer misc Total owning cost misc Solid-state transformer misc Smart-grid An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis
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topic_title	620 VZ 50.00 bkl An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis High frequency transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Total owning cost (dpeaa)DE-He213 Solid-state transformer (dpeaa)DE-He213 Smart-grid (dpeaa)DE-He213
topic	ddc 620 bkl 50.00 misc High frequency transformer misc Total owning cost misc Solid-state transformer misc Smart-grid
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title	An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis
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title_full	An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis
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title_sort	an iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in ssts and its validation by finite element analysis
title_auth	An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis
abstract	Abstract This paper proposes an iteration-based algorithm for the optimum design of a high frequency transformer for solid-state transformer (SST) applications. This algorithm minimizes the total owning cost (TOC) of a distribution type solid-state transformer. The unique features of this algorithm compared with the available algorithms in the literature are as follows: it iterates eight design variables, four constraints are defined for selecting the valid designs, and it works with different core materials and AC test voltages. The algorithm uses various user-defined data inputs to calculate loss capitalization values for TOC calculation. In every iteration, TOC is estimated, and calculated values of design constraints are compared with their threshold limits. A case study is conducted on a high-frequency transformer (HFT) incorporated in 1000-kVA, 11-kV/415-V, Dyn11 three-phase wound core SST. This is to determine the optimum design parameters. In this case study, the algorithm was iterated with 2,100,000 design data inputs, generating 258,272 designs that satisfied all design constraints. The optimum design with minimum TOC is selected from the generated 258,272 designs. The optimum design is validated using finite element analysis in ANSYS software. Comparing the results of both analyses, the deviation is less than 5%. Hence, the algorithm’s reliability is proved. © The Author(s) 2024
abstractGer	Abstract This paper proposes an iteration-based algorithm for the optimum design of a high frequency transformer for solid-state transformer (SST) applications. This algorithm minimizes the total owning cost (TOC) of a distribution type solid-state transformer. The unique features of this algorithm compared with the available algorithms in the literature are as follows: it iterates eight design variables, four constraints are defined for selecting the valid designs, and it works with different core materials and AC test voltages. The algorithm uses various user-defined data inputs to calculate loss capitalization values for TOC calculation. In every iteration, TOC is estimated, and calculated values of design constraints are compared with their threshold limits. A case study is conducted on a high-frequency transformer (HFT) incorporated in 1000-kVA, 11-kV/415-V, Dyn11 three-phase wound core SST. This is to determine the optimum design parameters. In this case study, the algorithm was iterated with 2,100,000 design data inputs, generating 258,272 designs that satisfied all design constraints. The optimum design with minimum TOC is selected from the generated 258,272 designs. The optimum design is validated using finite element analysis in ANSYS software. Comparing the results of both analyses, the deviation is less than 5%. Hence, the algorithm’s reliability is proved. © The Author(s) 2024
abstract_unstemmed	Abstract This paper proposes an iteration-based algorithm for the optimum design of a high frequency transformer for solid-state transformer (SST) applications. This algorithm minimizes the total owning cost (TOC) of a distribution type solid-state transformer. The unique features of this algorithm compared with the available algorithms in the literature are as follows: it iterates eight design variables, four constraints are defined for selecting the valid designs, and it works with different core materials and AC test voltages. The algorithm uses various user-defined data inputs to calculate loss capitalization values for TOC calculation. In every iteration, TOC is estimated, and calculated values of design constraints are compared with their threshold limits. A case study is conducted on a high-frequency transformer (HFT) incorporated in 1000-kVA, 11-kV/415-V, Dyn11 three-phase wound core SST. This is to determine the optimum design parameters. In this case study, the algorithm was iterated with 2,100,000 design data inputs, generating 258,272 designs that satisfied all design constraints. The optimum design with minimum TOC is selected from the generated 258,272 designs. The optimum design is validated using finite element analysis in ANSYS software. Comparing the results of both analyses, the deviation is less than 5%. Hence, the algorithm’s reliability is proved. © The Author(s) 2024
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title_short	An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis
url	https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00474-y
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author2	John, Shajimon Kalayil Kudilil Prasad, Pinkymol Joseph, Jineeth Nair, Muraleedharan
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The optimum design with minimum TOC is selected from the generated 258,272 designs. The optimum design is validated using finite element analysis in ANSYS software. Comparing the results of both analyses, the deviation is less than 5%. 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An iteration-based design algorithm for high frequency transformer in SSTs and its validation by finite element analysis

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