Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube
Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Autor*in: |
Cheng, Anny M.S. [verfasserIn] Gupta, Shailesh K. [verfasserIn] Vedula, Geetha G. [verfasserIn] Saddemi, Jackson [verfasserIn] Wang, Victor [verfasserIn] Vartanian, Rita [verfasserIn] Yang, David T.Y. [verfasserIn] Kubal, Aarup A. [verfasserIn] |
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E-Artikel |
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Englisch |
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2024 |
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Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2024 |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: BMC ophthalmology - BioMed Central, 2001, 24(2024), 1 vom: 30. Aug. |
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Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:24 ; year:2024 ; number:1 ; day:30 ; month:08 |
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DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 |
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Katalog-ID: |
SPR057159696 |
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520 | |a Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking at least 3 IOP-lowering medications subsequent to undergoing a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) with or without a second GDD or cilioablative procedure. Eyes with previous failed GDD underwent subconjunctival 0.3 cc (0.4 mg/ml) mitomycin C, tenonectomy, and placement of an ab- externo XEN stent. The outcome measures included change in IOP and the number of glaucoma medications. Success was defined as patients achieving an IOP ≤ 18 mmHg with a percentage reduction of 25% or 15 mmHg and 40% mean IOP reduction from baseline while taking the same number or fewer medications. Results All six eyes with age of 77.6 ± 7.82 years who underwent XEN implantation following previous GDD surgery had primary open-angle glaucoma. The IOP decreased significantly from 32.33 ± 5.99 to 12.67 ± 3.27 mmHg (p < 0.001) with a follow-up of 13.9 ± 2 (11.7–16.7) months. Visual acuity and visual field remained stable after XEN placement. Compared to the baseline number of medications of 4.2 ± 0.8, all medication was discontinued except in one eye on two drops at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 100%. No complications, needling, or additional procedures were required. Conclusion This study described successful implantation of the XEN stent following failed GDD. XEN Gel stent implantation associated with mitomycin C and tenonectomy can be considered a viable surgical option for patients with a history of previously failed tube shunt requiring further IOP lowering. | ||
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10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 doi (DE-627)SPR057159696 (SPR)s12886-024-03648-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl Cheng, Anny M.S. verfasserin aut Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking at least 3 IOP-lowering medications subsequent to undergoing a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) with or without a second GDD or cilioablative procedure. Eyes with previous failed GDD underwent subconjunctival 0.3 cc (0.4 mg/ml) mitomycin C, tenonectomy, and placement of an ab- externo XEN stent. The outcome measures included change in IOP and the number of glaucoma medications. Success was defined as patients achieving an IOP ≤ 18 mmHg with a percentage reduction of 25% or 15 mmHg and 40% mean IOP reduction from baseline while taking the same number or fewer medications. Results All six eyes with age of 77.6 ± 7.82 years who underwent XEN implantation following previous GDD surgery had primary open-angle glaucoma. The IOP decreased significantly from 32.33 ± 5.99 to 12.67 ± 3.27 mmHg (p < 0.001) with a follow-up of 13.9 ± 2 (11.7–16.7) months. Visual acuity and visual field remained stable after XEN placement. Compared to the baseline number of medications of 4.2 ± 0.8, all medication was discontinued except in one eye on two drops at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 100%. No complications, needling, or additional procedures were required. Conclusion This study described successful implantation of the XEN stent following failed GDD. XEN Gel stent implantation associated with mitomycin C and tenonectomy can be considered a viable surgical option for patients with a history of previously failed tube shunt requiring further IOP lowering. Glaucoma drainage device (dpeaa)DE-He213 Minimally invasive Glaucoma surgeries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shunt tube (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tenonectomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 XEN Gel Stent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gupta, Shailesh K. verfasserin aut Vedula, Geetha G. verfasserin aut Saddemi, Jackson verfasserin aut Wang, Victor verfasserin aut Vartanian, Rita verfasserin aut Yang, David T.Y. verfasserin aut Kubal, Aarup A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC ophthalmology BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 30. Aug. (DE-627)331018772 (DE-600)2050436-6 1471-2415 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:30 month:08 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 30 08 |
spelling |
10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 doi (DE-627)SPR057159696 (SPR)s12886-024-03648-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl Cheng, Anny M.S. verfasserin aut Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking at least 3 IOP-lowering medications subsequent to undergoing a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) with or without a second GDD or cilioablative procedure. Eyes with previous failed GDD underwent subconjunctival 0.3 cc (0.4 mg/ml) mitomycin C, tenonectomy, and placement of an ab- externo XEN stent. The outcome measures included change in IOP and the number of glaucoma medications. Success was defined as patients achieving an IOP ≤ 18 mmHg with a percentage reduction of 25% or 15 mmHg and 40% mean IOP reduction from baseline while taking the same number or fewer medications. Results All six eyes with age of 77.6 ± 7.82 years who underwent XEN implantation following previous GDD surgery had primary open-angle glaucoma. The IOP decreased significantly from 32.33 ± 5.99 to 12.67 ± 3.27 mmHg (p < 0.001) with a follow-up of 13.9 ± 2 (11.7–16.7) months. Visual acuity and visual field remained stable after XEN placement. Compared to the baseline number of medications of 4.2 ± 0.8, all medication was discontinued except in one eye on two drops at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 100%. No complications, needling, or additional procedures were required. Conclusion This study described successful implantation of the XEN stent following failed GDD. XEN Gel stent implantation associated with mitomycin C and tenonectomy can be considered a viable surgical option for patients with a history of previously failed tube shunt requiring further IOP lowering. Glaucoma drainage device (dpeaa)DE-He213 Minimally invasive Glaucoma surgeries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shunt tube (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tenonectomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 XEN Gel Stent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gupta, Shailesh K. verfasserin aut Vedula, Geetha G. verfasserin aut Saddemi, Jackson verfasserin aut Wang, Victor verfasserin aut Vartanian, Rita verfasserin aut Yang, David T.Y. verfasserin aut Kubal, Aarup A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC ophthalmology BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 30. Aug. (DE-627)331018772 (DE-600)2050436-6 1471-2415 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:30 month:08 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 30 08 |
allfields_unstemmed |
10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 doi (DE-627)SPR057159696 (SPR)s12886-024-03648-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl Cheng, Anny M.S. verfasserin aut Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking at least 3 IOP-lowering medications subsequent to undergoing a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) with or without a second GDD or cilioablative procedure. Eyes with previous failed GDD underwent subconjunctival 0.3 cc (0.4 mg/ml) mitomycin C, tenonectomy, and placement of an ab- externo XEN stent. The outcome measures included change in IOP and the number of glaucoma medications. Success was defined as patients achieving an IOP ≤ 18 mmHg with a percentage reduction of 25% or 15 mmHg and 40% mean IOP reduction from baseline while taking the same number or fewer medications. Results All six eyes with age of 77.6 ± 7.82 years who underwent XEN implantation following previous GDD surgery had primary open-angle glaucoma. The IOP decreased significantly from 32.33 ± 5.99 to 12.67 ± 3.27 mmHg (p < 0.001) with a follow-up of 13.9 ± 2 (11.7–16.7) months. Visual acuity and visual field remained stable after XEN placement. Compared to the baseline number of medications of 4.2 ± 0.8, all medication was discontinued except in one eye on two drops at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 100%. No complications, needling, or additional procedures were required. Conclusion This study described successful implantation of the XEN stent following failed GDD. XEN Gel stent implantation associated with mitomycin C and tenonectomy can be considered a viable surgical option for patients with a history of previously failed tube shunt requiring further IOP lowering. Glaucoma drainage device (dpeaa)DE-He213 Minimally invasive Glaucoma surgeries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shunt tube (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tenonectomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 XEN Gel Stent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gupta, Shailesh K. verfasserin aut Vedula, Geetha G. verfasserin aut Saddemi, Jackson verfasserin aut Wang, Victor verfasserin aut Vartanian, Rita verfasserin aut Yang, David T.Y. verfasserin aut Kubal, Aarup A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC ophthalmology BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 30. Aug. (DE-627)331018772 (DE-600)2050436-6 1471-2415 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:30 month:08 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 30 08 |
allfieldsGer |
10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 doi (DE-627)SPR057159696 (SPR)s12886-024-03648-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl Cheng, Anny M.S. verfasserin aut Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking at least 3 IOP-lowering medications subsequent to undergoing a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) with or without a second GDD or cilioablative procedure. Eyes with previous failed GDD underwent subconjunctival 0.3 cc (0.4 mg/ml) mitomycin C, tenonectomy, and placement of an ab- externo XEN stent. The outcome measures included change in IOP and the number of glaucoma medications. Success was defined as patients achieving an IOP ≤ 18 mmHg with a percentage reduction of 25% or 15 mmHg and 40% mean IOP reduction from baseline while taking the same number or fewer medications. Results All six eyes with age of 77.6 ± 7.82 years who underwent XEN implantation following previous GDD surgery had primary open-angle glaucoma. The IOP decreased significantly from 32.33 ± 5.99 to 12.67 ± 3.27 mmHg (p < 0.001) with a follow-up of 13.9 ± 2 (11.7–16.7) months. Visual acuity and visual field remained stable after XEN placement. Compared to the baseline number of medications of 4.2 ± 0.8, all medication was discontinued except in one eye on two drops at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 100%. No complications, needling, or additional procedures were required. Conclusion This study described successful implantation of the XEN stent following failed GDD. XEN Gel stent implantation associated with mitomycin C and tenonectomy can be considered a viable surgical option for patients with a history of previously failed tube shunt requiring further IOP lowering. Glaucoma drainage device (dpeaa)DE-He213 Minimally invasive Glaucoma surgeries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shunt tube (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tenonectomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 XEN Gel Stent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gupta, Shailesh K. verfasserin aut Vedula, Geetha G. verfasserin aut Saddemi, Jackson verfasserin aut Wang, Victor verfasserin aut Vartanian, Rita verfasserin aut Yang, David T.Y. verfasserin aut Kubal, Aarup A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC ophthalmology BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 30. Aug. (DE-627)331018772 (DE-600)2050436-6 1471-2415 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:30 month:08 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 30 08 |
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10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 doi (DE-627)SPR057159696 (SPR)s12886-024-03648-7-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl Cheng, Anny M.S. verfasserin aut Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking at least 3 IOP-lowering medications subsequent to undergoing a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) with or without a second GDD or cilioablative procedure. Eyes with previous failed GDD underwent subconjunctival 0.3 cc (0.4 mg/ml) mitomycin C, tenonectomy, and placement of an ab- externo XEN stent. The outcome measures included change in IOP and the number of glaucoma medications. Success was defined as patients achieving an IOP ≤ 18 mmHg with a percentage reduction of 25% or 15 mmHg and 40% mean IOP reduction from baseline while taking the same number or fewer medications. Results All six eyes with age of 77.6 ± 7.82 years who underwent XEN implantation following previous GDD surgery had primary open-angle glaucoma. The IOP decreased significantly from 32.33 ± 5.99 to 12.67 ± 3.27 mmHg (p < 0.001) with a follow-up of 13.9 ± 2 (11.7–16.7) months. Visual acuity and visual field remained stable after XEN placement. Compared to the baseline number of medications of 4.2 ± 0.8, all medication was discontinued except in one eye on two drops at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 100%. No complications, needling, or additional procedures were required. Conclusion This study described successful implantation of the XEN stent following failed GDD. XEN Gel stent implantation associated with mitomycin C and tenonectomy can be considered a viable surgical option for patients with a history of previously failed tube shunt requiring further IOP lowering. Glaucoma drainage device (dpeaa)DE-He213 Minimally invasive Glaucoma surgeries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shunt tube (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tenonectomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 XEN Gel Stent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Gupta, Shailesh K. verfasserin aut Vedula, Geetha G. verfasserin aut Saddemi, Jackson verfasserin aut Wang, Victor verfasserin aut Vartanian, Rita verfasserin aut Yang, David T.Y. verfasserin aut Kubal, Aarup A. verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC ophthalmology BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 30. Aug. (DE-627)331018772 (DE-600)2050436-6 1471-2415 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:30 month:08 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_11 GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_31 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2003 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 30 08 |
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Cheng, Anny M.S. ddc 610 bkl 44.00 misc Glaucoma drainage device misc Minimally invasive Glaucoma surgeries misc Shunt tube misc Tenonectomy misc XEN Gel Stent Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube |
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610 VZ 44.00 bkl Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube Glaucoma drainage device (dpeaa)DE-He213 Minimally invasive Glaucoma surgeries (dpeaa)DE-He213 Shunt tube (dpeaa)DE-He213 Tenonectomy (dpeaa)DE-He213 XEN Gel Stent (dpeaa)DE-He213 |
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Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube |
abstract |
Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking at least 3 IOP-lowering medications subsequent to undergoing a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) with or without a second GDD or cilioablative procedure. Eyes with previous failed GDD underwent subconjunctival 0.3 cc (0.4 mg/ml) mitomycin C, tenonectomy, and placement of an ab- externo XEN stent. The outcome measures included change in IOP and the number of glaucoma medications. Success was defined as patients achieving an IOP ≤ 18 mmHg with a percentage reduction of 25% or 15 mmHg and 40% mean IOP reduction from baseline while taking the same number or fewer medications. Results All six eyes with age of 77.6 ± 7.82 years who underwent XEN implantation following previous GDD surgery had primary open-angle glaucoma. The IOP decreased significantly from 32.33 ± 5.99 to 12.67 ± 3.27 mmHg (p < 0.001) with a follow-up of 13.9 ± 2 (11.7–16.7) months. Visual acuity and visual field remained stable after XEN placement. Compared to the baseline number of medications of 4.2 ± 0.8, all medication was discontinued except in one eye on two drops at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 100%. No complications, needling, or additional procedures were required. Conclusion This study described successful implantation of the XEN stent following failed GDD. XEN Gel stent implantation associated with mitomycin C and tenonectomy can be considered a viable surgical option for patients with a history of previously failed tube shunt requiring further IOP lowering. © The Author(s) 2024 |
abstractGer |
Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking at least 3 IOP-lowering medications subsequent to undergoing a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) with or without a second GDD or cilioablative procedure. Eyes with previous failed GDD underwent subconjunctival 0.3 cc (0.4 mg/ml) mitomycin C, tenonectomy, and placement of an ab- externo XEN stent. The outcome measures included change in IOP and the number of glaucoma medications. Success was defined as patients achieving an IOP ≤ 18 mmHg with a percentage reduction of 25% or 15 mmHg and 40% mean IOP reduction from baseline while taking the same number or fewer medications. Results All six eyes with age of 77.6 ± 7.82 years who underwent XEN implantation following previous GDD surgery had primary open-angle glaucoma. The IOP decreased significantly from 32.33 ± 5.99 to 12.67 ± 3.27 mmHg (p < 0.001) with a follow-up of 13.9 ± 2 (11.7–16.7) months. Visual acuity and visual field remained stable after XEN placement. Compared to the baseline number of medications of 4.2 ± 0.8, all medication was discontinued except in one eye on two drops at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 100%. No complications, needling, or additional procedures were required. Conclusion This study described successful implantation of the XEN stent following failed GDD. XEN Gel stent implantation associated with mitomycin C and tenonectomy can be considered a viable surgical option for patients with a history of previously failed tube shunt requiring further IOP lowering. © The Author(s) 2024 |
abstract_unstemmed |
Purpose To assess the efficacy of a gelatin stent (XEN 45 Gel Stent; Allergan) implant in advanced glaucoma eyes that have failed prior aqueous shunt implantation. Methods We retrospectively reviewed 6 patients with refractory glaucoma, defined as persistently high IOP (> 21 mmHg) despite taking at least 3 IOP-lowering medications subsequent to undergoing a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) with or without a second GDD or cilioablative procedure. Eyes with previous failed GDD underwent subconjunctival 0.3 cc (0.4 mg/ml) mitomycin C, tenonectomy, and placement of an ab- externo XEN stent. The outcome measures included change in IOP and the number of glaucoma medications. Success was defined as patients achieving an IOP ≤ 18 mmHg with a percentage reduction of 25% or 15 mmHg and 40% mean IOP reduction from baseline while taking the same number or fewer medications. Results All six eyes with age of 77.6 ± 7.82 years who underwent XEN implantation following previous GDD surgery had primary open-angle glaucoma. The IOP decreased significantly from 32.33 ± 5.99 to 12.67 ± 3.27 mmHg (p < 0.001) with a follow-up of 13.9 ± 2 (11.7–16.7) months. Visual acuity and visual field remained stable after XEN placement. Compared to the baseline number of medications of 4.2 ± 0.8, all medication was discontinued except in one eye on two drops at the end of the follow-up. The overall surgical success rate was 100%. No complications, needling, or additional procedures were required. Conclusion This study described successful implantation of the XEN stent following failed GDD. XEN Gel stent implantation associated with mitomycin C and tenonectomy can be considered a viable surgical option for patients with a history of previously failed tube shunt requiring further IOP lowering. © The Author(s) 2024 |
collection_details |
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container_issue |
1 |
title_short |
Ab-Externo XEN Gel stent implantation effectively treated refractory glaucoma with prior failed shunt tube |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 |
remote_bool |
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author2 |
Gupta, Shailesh K. Vedula, Geetha G. Saddemi, Jackson Wang, Victor Vartanian, Rita Yang, David T.Y. Kubal, Aarup A. |
author2Str |
Gupta, Shailesh K. Vedula, Geetha G. Saddemi, Jackson Wang, Victor Vartanian, Rita Yang, David T.Y. Kubal, Aarup A. |
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331018772 |
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doi_str |
10.1186/s12886-024-03648-7 |
up_date |
2024-08-31T05:38:04.737Z |
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