Association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries
Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this stud...
Ausführliche Beschreibung
Gespeichert in:
| Autor*in: |
de Victo, Eduardo Rossato [verfasserIn] Ferrari, Gerson [verfasserIn] Drenowatz, Clemens [verfasserIn] Solé, Dirceu [verfasserIn] |
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| Format: |
E-Artikel |
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| Sprache: |
Englisch |
| Erschienen: |
2024 |
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| Schlagwörter: |
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| Anmerkung: |
© The Author(s) 2024 |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
Enthalten in: BMC pediatrics - BioMed Central, 2001, 24(2024), 1 vom: 19. Sept. |
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| Übergeordnetes Werk: |
volume:24 ; year:2024 ; number:1 ; day:19 ; month:09 |
| Links: |
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| DOI / URN: |
10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 |
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| Katalog-ID: |
SPR05736785X |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries |
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| 520 | |a Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between physical activity, modes of transportation to or from school, and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use among 222,495 adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study used data from national surveys conducted in 66 countries, obtained through the Global School-based Student Health Survey, and included adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. Information on physical activity, transportation to or from school, sitting time, and tobacco and alcohol use was collected through self-report questionnaires. Generalized linear models were employed to estimate the associations between these variables. Results The analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and region, revealed that being physically active was associated with lower odds of smoking (OR: 0.86, 95%CI: 0.83–0.89), alcohol use (OR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.72–0.76), binge drinking (OR: 0.66, 95%CI: 0.62–0.69), and drunkenness (OR: 0.85, 95%CI: 0.83–0.88) compared to inactivity. Insufficiently active participants also had lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.83, 95%CI: 0.80–0.85), alcohol use (OR: 0.77, 95%CI: 0.75–0.79), binge drinking (OR: 0.91, 95%CI: 0.87–0.96), and drunkenness (OR: 0.88, 95%CI: 0.85–0.90) compared to inactive participants. Additionally, active transportation to or from school was associated with lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95–0.99), alcohol use (OR: 0.94, 95%CI: 0.92–0.96), and binge drinking (OR: 0.78, 95%CI: 0.75–0.81) compared to those using passive transportation. Participants with acceptable sitting time, however, were more likely to use tobacco (OR: 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), use alcohol (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.64–1.72), binge drink (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.62–1.75), and experience drunkenness (OR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.62–1.69) compared to those with excessive sitting time. Conclusion Being physically active, even at insufficient levels, may have beneficial effects on tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents. Acceptable sedentary time, on the other hand, was positively associated with tobacco and alcohol use. | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Physical exercise |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Use of tobacco |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Binge drinking |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Adolescent |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Global Youth Tobacco Survey |7 (dpeaa)DE-He213 | |
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10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 doi (DE-627)SPR05736785X (SPR)s12887-024-05079-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl de Victo, Eduardo Rossato verfasserin aut Association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between physical activity, modes of transportation to or from school, and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use among 222,495 adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study used data from national surveys conducted in 66 countries, obtained through the Global School-based Student Health Survey, and included adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. Information on physical activity, transportation to or from school, sitting time, and tobacco and alcohol use was collected through self-report questionnaires. Generalized linear models were employed to estimate the associations between these variables. Results The analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and region, revealed that being physically active was associated with lower odds of smoking (OR: 0.86, 95%CI: 0.83–0.89), alcohol use (OR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.72–0.76), binge drinking (OR: 0.66, 95%CI: 0.62–0.69), and drunkenness (OR: 0.85, 95%CI: 0.83–0.88) compared to inactivity. Insufficiently active participants also had lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.83, 95%CI: 0.80–0.85), alcohol use (OR: 0.77, 95%CI: 0.75–0.79), binge drinking (OR: 0.91, 95%CI: 0.87–0.96), and drunkenness (OR: 0.88, 95%CI: 0.85–0.90) compared to inactive participants. Additionally, active transportation to or from school was associated with lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95–0.99), alcohol use (OR: 0.94, 95%CI: 0.92–0.96), and binge drinking (OR: 0.78, 95%CI: 0.75–0.81) compared to those using passive transportation. Participants with acceptable sitting time, however, were more likely to use tobacco (OR: 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), use alcohol (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.64–1.72), binge drink (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.62–1.75), and experience drunkenness (OR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.62–1.69) compared to those with excessive sitting time. Conclusion Being physically active, even at insufficient levels, may have beneficial effects on tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents. Acceptable sedentary time, on the other hand, was positively associated with tobacco and alcohol use. Physical exercise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Use of tobacco (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Binge drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Adolescent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global School Based Student Health Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferrari, Gerson verfasserin aut Drenowatz, Clemens verfasserin aut Solé, Dirceu verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC pediatrics BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 19. Sept. (DE-627)326643621 (DE-600)2041342-7 1471-2431 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:19 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 19 09 |
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10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 doi (DE-627)SPR05736785X (SPR)s12887-024-05079-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl de Victo, Eduardo Rossato verfasserin aut Association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between physical activity, modes of transportation to or from school, and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use among 222,495 adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study used data from national surveys conducted in 66 countries, obtained through the Global School-based Student Health Survey, and included adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. Information on physical activity, transportation to or from school, sitting time, and tobacco and alcohol use was collected through self-report questionnaires. Generalized linear models were employed to estimate the associations between these variables. Results The analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and region, revealed that being physically active was associated with lower odds of smoking (OR: 0.86, 95%CI: 0.83–0.89), alcohol use (OR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.72–0.76), binge drinking (OR: 0.66, 95%CI: 0.62–0.69), and drunkenness (OR: 0.85, 95%CI: 0.83–0.88) compared to inactivity. Insufficiently active participants also had lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.83, 95%CI: 0.80–0.85), alcohol use (OR: 0.77, 95%CI: 0.75–0.79), binge drinking (OR: 0.91, 95%CI: 0.87–0.96), and drunkenness (OR: 0.88, 95%CI: 0.85–0.90) compared to inactive participants. Additionally, active transportation to or from school was associated with lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95–0.99), alcohol use (OR: 0.94, 95%CI: 0.92–0.96), and binge drinking (OR: 0.78, 95%CI: 0.75–0.81) compared to those using passive transportation. Participants with acceptable sitting time, however, were more likely to use tobacco (OR: 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), use alcohol (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.64–1.72), binge drink (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.62–1.75), and experience drunkenness (OR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.62–1.69) compared to those with excessive sitting time. Conclusion Being physically active, even at insufficient levels, may have beneficial effects on tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents. Acceptable sedentary time, on the other hand, was positively associated with tobacco and alcohol use. Physical exercise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Use of tobacco (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Binge drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Adolescent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global School Based Student Health Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferrari, Gerson verfasserin aut Drenowatz, Clemens verfasserin aut Solé, Dirceu verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC pediatrics BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 19. Sept. (DE-627)326643621 (DE-600)2041342-7 1471-2431 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:19 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 19 09 |
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10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 doi (DE-627)SPR05736785X (SPR)s12887-024-05079-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl de Victo, Eduardo Rossato verfasserin aut Association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between physical activity, modes of transportation to or from school, and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use among 222,495 adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study used data from national surveys conducted in 66 countries, obtained through the Global School-based Student Health Survey, and included adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. Information on physical activity, transportation to or from school, sitting time, and tobacco and alcohol use was collected through self-report questionnaires. Generalized linear models were employed to estimate the associations between these variables. Results The analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and region, revealed that being physically active was associated with lower odds of smoking (OR: 0.86, 95%CI: 0.83–0.89), alcohol use (OR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.72–0.76), binge drinking (OR: 0.66, 95%CI: 0.62–0.69), and drunkenness (OR: 0.85, 95%CI: 0.83–0.88) compared to inactivity. Insufficiently active participants also had lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.83, 95%CI: 0.80–0.85), alcohol use (OR: 0.77, 95%CI: 0.75–0.79), binge drinking (OR: 0.91, 95%CI: 0.87–0.96), and drunkenness (OR: 0.88, 95%CI: 0.85–0.90) compared to inactive participants. Additionally, active transportation to or from school was associated with lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95–0.99), alcohol use (OR: 0.94, 95%CI: 0.92–0.96), and binge drinking (OR: 0.78, 95%CI: 0.75–0.81) compared to those using passive transportation. Participants with acceptable sitting time, however, were more likely to use tobacco (OR: 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), use alcohol (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.64–1.72), binge drink (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.62–1.75), and experience drunkenness (OR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.62–1.69) compared to those with excessive sitting time. Conclusion Being physically active, even at insufficient levels, may have beneficial effects on tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents. Acceptable sedentary time, on the other hand, was positively associated with tobacco and alcohol use. Physical exercise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Use of tobacco (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Binge drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Adolescent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global School Based Student Health Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferrari, Gerson verfasserin aut Drenowatz, Clemens verfasserin aut Solé, Dirceu verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC pediatrics BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 19. Sept. (DE-627)326643621 (DE-600)2041342-7 1471-2431 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:19 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 19 09 |
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10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 doi (DE-627)SPR05736785X (SPR)s12887-024-05079-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl de Victo, Eduardo Rossato verfasserin aut Association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between physical activity, modes of transportation to or from school, and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use among 222,495 adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study used data from national surveys conducted in 66 countries, obtained through the Global School-based Student Health Survey, and included adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. Information on physical activity, transportation to or from school, sitting time, and tobacco and alcohol use was collected through self-report questionnaires. Generalized linear models were employed to estimate the associations between these variables. Results The analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and region, revealed that being physically active was associated with lower odds of smoking (OR: 0.86, 95%CI: 0.83–0.89), alcohol use (OR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.72–0.76), binge drinking (OR: 0.66, 95%CI: 0.62–0.69), and drunkenness (OR: 0.85, 95%CI: 0.83–0.88) compared to inactivity. Insufficiently active participants also had lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.83, 95%CI: 0.80–0.85), alcohol use (OR: 0.77, 95%CI: 0.75–0.79), binge drinking (OR: 0.91, 95%CI: 0.87–0.96), and drunkenness (OR: 0.88, 95%CI: 0.85–0.90) compared to inactive participants. Additionally, active transportation to or from school was associated with lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95–0.99), alcohol use (OR: 0.94, 95%CI: 0.92–0.96), and binge drinking (OR: 0.78, 95%CI: 0.75–0.81) compared to those using passive transportation. Participants with acceptable sitting time, however, were more likely to use tobacco (OR: 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), use alcohol (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.64–1.72), binge drink (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.62–1.75), and experience drunkenness (OR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.62–1.69) compared to those with excessive sitting time. Conclusion Being physically active, even at insufficient levels, may have beneficial effects on tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents. Acceptable sedentary time, on the other hand, was positively associated with tobacco and alcohol use. Physical exercise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Use of tobacco (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Binge drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Adolescent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global School Based Student Health Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferrari, Gerson verfasserin aut Drenowatz, Clemens verfasserin aut Solé, Dirceu verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC pediatrics BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 19. Sept. (DE-627)326643621 (DE-600)2041342-7 1471-2431 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:19 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 19 09 |
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10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 doi (DE-627)SPR05736785X (SPR)s12887-024-05079-1-e DE-627 ger DE-627 rakwb eng 610 VZ 44.00 bkl de Victo, Eduardo Rossato verfasserin aut Association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries 2024 Text txt rdacontent Computermedien c rdamedia Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier © The Author(s) 2024 Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between physical activity, modes of transportation to or from school, and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use among 222,495 adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study used data from national surveys conducted in 66 countries, obtained through the Global School-based Student Health Survey, and included adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. Information on physical activity, transportation to or from school, sitting time, and tobacco and alcohol use was collected through self-report questionnaires. Generalized linear models were employed to estimate the associations between these variables. Results The analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and region, revealed that being physically active was associated with lower odds of smoking (OR: 0.86, 95%CI: 0.83–0.89), alcohol use (OR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.72–0.76), binge drinking (OR: 0.66, 95%CI: 0.62–0.69), and drunkenness (OR: 0.85, 95%CI: 0.83–0.88) compared to inactivity. Insufficiently active participants also had lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.83, 95%CI: 0.80–0.85), alcohol use (OR: 0.77, 95%CI: 0.75–0.79), binge drinking (OR: 0.91, 95%CI: 0.87–0.96), and drunkenness (OR: 0.88, 95%CI: 0.85–0.90) compared to inactive participants. Additionally, active transportation to or from school was associated with lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95–0.99), alcohol use (OR: 0.94, 95%CI: 0.92–0.96), and binge drinking (OR: 0.78, 95%CI: 0.75–0.81) compared to those using passive transportation. Participants with acceptable sitting time, however, were more likely to use tobacco (OR: 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), use alcohol (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.64–1.72), binge drink (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.62–1.75), and experience drunkenness (OR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.62–1.69) compared to those with excessive sitting time. Conclusion Being physically active, even at insufficient levels, may have beneficial effects on tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents. Acceptable sedentary time, on the other hand, was positively associated with tobacco and alcohol use. Physical exercise (dpeaa)DE-He213 Use of tobacco (dpeaa)DE-He213 Alcohol drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Binge drinking (dpeaa)DE-He213 Adolescent (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global School Based Student Health Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Global Youth Tobacco Survey (dpeaa)DE-He213 Ferrari, Gerson verfasserin aut Drenowatz, Clemens verfasserin aut Solé, Dirceu verfasserin aut Enthalten in BMC pediatrics BioMed Central, 2001 24(2024), 1 vom: 19. Sept. (DE-627)326643621 (DE-600)2041342-7 1471-2431 nnns volume:24 year:2024 number:1 day:19 month:09 https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-024-05079-1 X:SPRINGER Resolving-System kostenfrei Volltext SYSFLAG_0 GBV_SPRINGER SSG-OLC-PHA GBV_ILN_20 GBV_ILN_22 GBV_ILN_23 GBV_ILN_24 GBV_ILN_39 GBV_ILN_40 GBV_ILN_60 GBV_ILN_62 GBV_ILN_63 GBV_ILN_65 GBV_ILN_69 GBV_ILN_73 GBV_ILN_74 GBV_ILN_95 GBV_ILN_105 GBV_ILN_110 GBV_ILN_151 GBV_ILN_161 GBV_ILN_170 GBV_ILN_206 GBV_ILN_213 GBV_ILN_230 GBV_ILN_285 GBV_ILN_293 GBV_ILN_602 GBV_ILN_2014 GBV_ILN_4012 GBV_ILN_4037 GBV_ILN_4112 GBV_ILN_4125 GBV_ILN_4126 GBV_ILN_4249 GBV_ILN_4305 GBV_ILN_4306 GBV_ILN_4307 GBV_ILN_4313 GBV_ILN_4322 GBV_ILN_4323 GBV_ILN_4324 GBV_ILN_4325 GBV_ILN_4338 GBV_ILN_4367 GBV_ILN_4700 44.00 VZ AR 24 2024 1 19 09 |
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association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries |
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Association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries |
| abstract |
Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between physical activity, modes of transportation to or from school, and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use among 222,495 adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study used data from national surveys conducted in 66 countries, obtained through the Global School-based Student Health Survey, and included adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. Information on physical activity, transportation to or from school, sitting time, and tobacco and alcohol use was collected through self-report questionnaires. Generalized linear models were employed to estimate the associations between these variables. Results The analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and region, revealed that being physically active was associated with lower odds of smoking (OR: 0.86, 95%CI: 0.83–0.89), alcohol use (OR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.72–0.76), binge drinking (OR: 0.66, 95%CI: 0.62–0.69), and drunkenness (OR: 0.85, 95%CI: 0.83–0.88) compared to inactivity. Insufficiently active participants also had lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.83, 95%CI: 0.80–0.85), alcohol use (OR: 0.77, 95%CI: 0.75–0.79), binge drinking (OR: 0.91, 95%CI: 0.87–0.96), and drunkenness (OR: 0.88, 95%CI: 0.85–0.90) compared to inactive participants. Additionally, active transportation to or from school was associated with lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95–0.99), alcohol use (OR: 0.94, 95%CI: 0.92–0.96), and binge drinking (OR: 0.78, 95%CI: 0.75–0.81) compared to those using passive transportation. Participants with acceptable sitting time, however, were more likely to use tobacco (OR: 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), use alcohol (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.64–1.72), binge drink (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.62–1.75), and experience drunkenness (OR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.62–1.69) compared to those with excessive sitting time. Conclusion Being physically active, even at insufficient levels, may have beneficial effects on tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents. Acceptable sedentary time, on the other hand, was positively associated with tobacco and alcohol use. © The Author(s) 2024 |
| abstractGer |
Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between physical activity, modes of transportation to or from school, and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use among 222,495 adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study used data from national surveys conducted in 66 countries, obtained through the Global School-based Student Health Survey, and included adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. Information on physical activity, transportation to or from school, sitting time, and tobacco and alcohol use was collected through self-report questionnaires. Generalized linear models were employed to estimate the associations between these variables. Results The analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and region, revealed that being physically active was associated with lower odds of smoking (OR: 0.86, 95%CI: 0.83–0.89), alcohol use (OR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.72–0.76), binge drinking (OR: 0.66, 95%CI: 0.62–0.69), and drunkenness (OR: 0.85, 95%CI: 0.83–0.88) compared to inactivity. Insufficiently active participants also had lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.83, 95%CI: 0.80–0.85), alcohol use (OR: 0.77, 95%CI: 0.75–0.79), binge drinking (OR: 0.91, 95%CI: 0.87–0.96), and drunkenness (OR: 0.88, 95%CI: 0.85–0.90) compared to inactive participants. Additionally, active transportation to or from school was associated with lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95–0.99), alcohol use (OR: 0.94, 95%CI: 0.92–0.96), and binge drinking (OR: 0.78, 95%CI: 0.75–0.81) compared to those using passive transportation. Participants with acceptable sitting time, however, were more likely to use tobacco (OR: 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), use alcohol (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.64–1.72), binge drink (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.62–1.75), and experience drunkenness (OR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.62–1.69) compared to those with excessive sitting time. Conclusion Being physically active, even at insufficient levels, may have beneficial effects on tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents. Acceptable sedentary time, on the other hand, was positively associated with tobacco and alcohol use. © The Author(s) 2024 |
| abstract_unstemmed |
Background The prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use among adolescents is alarming, and these substances are among the leading risk factors for current and future health among adolescents. Physical activity has the potential to help prevent substance use among adolescents. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between physical activity, modes of transportation to or from school, and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use among 222,495 adolescents. Methods This cross-sectional study used data from national surveys conducted in 66 countries, obtained through the Global School-based Student Health Survey, and included adolescents aged 11 to 17 years. Information on physical activity, transportation to or from school, sitting time, and tobacco and alcohol use was collected through self-report questionnaires. Generalized linear models were employed to estimate the associations between these variables. Results The analysis, adjusted for sex, age, and region, revealed that being physically active was associated with lower odds of smoking (OR: 0.86, 95%CI: 0.83–0.89), alcohol use (OR: 0.74, 95%CI: 0.72–0.76), binge drinking (OR: 0.66, 95%CI: 0.62–0.69), and drunkenness (OR: 0.85, 95%CI: 0.83–0.88) compared to inactivity. Insufficiently active participants also had lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.83, 95%CI: 0.80–0.85), alcohol use (OR: 0.77, 95%CI: 0.75–0.79), binge drinking (OR: 0.91, 95%CI: 0.87–0.96), and drunkenness (OR: 0.88, 95%CI: 0.85–0.90) compared to inactive participants. Additionally, active transportation to or from school was associated with lower odds of tobacco use (OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95–0.99), alcohol use (OR: 0.94, 95%CI: 0.92–0.96), and binge drinking (OR: 0.78, 95%CI: 0.75–0.81) compared to those using passive transportation. Participants with acceptable sitting time, however, were more likely to use tobacco (OR: 1.48, 95%CI: 1.45–1.52), use alcohol (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.64–1.72), binge drink (OR: 1.68, 95%CI: 1.62–1.75), and experience drunkenness (OR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.62–1.69) compared to those with excessive sitting time. Conclusion Being physically active, even at insufficient levels, may have beneficial effects on tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents. Acceptable sedentary time, on the other hand, was positively associated with tobacco and alcohol use. © The Author(s) 2024 |
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Association of physical activity and sitting time with tobacco and alcohol use in 222,495 adolescents from 66 countries |
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Ferrari, Gerson Drenowatz, Clemens Solé, Dirceu |
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